PROGRESSION VARIANTS OF CHRONIC SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION

• Main Authors: E. Y. Gusev, V. A. Chereshnev, J. A. Zhuravleva, L. V. Solomatina, T. E. Zubova
• Format: Article
• Language: Russian
• Published: SPb RAACI 2014-07-01
• Series: Medicinskaâ Immunologiâ
• Subjects: stem cells; side population; flow cytometry; hematopoiesis; tumor
• Online Access: https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/270
• ISSN: 1563-0625; 2313-741X

Abstract. Fourteen groups of patients have been investigated and divided into 2 classes. The first class included the following cohorts of patients: relatively healthy persons, age 18 to 55 yrs (n = 50); elderly persons 60 yrs old, as well as senior persons (n = 22); persons with chronic adnexitis, women in their 1st trimester of pregnancy (n = 16); climacteric syndrome (n = 16); autoimmune thyroiditis (n = 29). The second class of patients included following cohorts: elderly persons with chronic cardiac insufficiency (CCI) II-III stage (n=49); valvular cardiac disease (rheumatism, n = 15); psoriatic arthritis (n = 12); reactive arthritis (n = 17); antiphospholipid syndrome, a sub-group in the 1st trimester of pregnancy (n = 5); systemic lupus erythematosus (n=49); decompensated atherosclerosis of femoral artery (n = 38); end-stage renal disease (n = 42). Plasma cytokines (TNFαα, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10), acute-phase C-reactive protein (CRP), cortisol, troponin I, myoglobin, D-dimers, interleukin-2 soluble receptor (IL-2sR), and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) were determined in all the patients, by means of immune chemiluminescent technique (Immulite; Siemens Medical Solutions Diagnostics, USA). The integral indices of systemic inflammatory reaction (SIR) have been calculated, i.e., a Reactivity Coefficient (RC) and a Reactivity Level (RL). In the patients belonging to Class 1 cohorts, an absence of chronic systemic inflammation features was revealed, despite of some signs of systemic inflammatory response. Meanwhile, a majority of Class 2 patients have shown the signs of chronic systemic inflammation stage I to III.