Problems of Modeling Socio-Economic Systems

• Main Authors: Kotlyar Valerij Yu., Smyrnova Olesia V.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2020-02-01
• Series: Bìznes Inform
• Subjects: modeling of socio-economic systems; scientific theory; frame; dialectics of creation and redistribution; economic theories; monetary civilization; development classifications; financial technologies; utility dialectics
• Online Access: https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2020-2_0-pages-8_15.pdf

The main goal of the study is to determine the basics of modeling socio-economic systems, taking into account the dialectics of the segments that make up society. System analysis is used to reveal the essence of modeling processes. The fundamental foundations of the formation of scientific theory and separate economic theories are considered. The features of modeling socio-economic systems with the account of dialectical factors are studied. It is substantiated that the fundamental ones are: creation and redistribution of national wealth resources and individual and universal utility. In particular, it is pointed out that the principles laid down in the production and distribution of national wealth resources determine the diversity of types and forms of socio-economic systems, and modern society is characterized by the presence of two separate segments: production and distribution. The influence of financial technologies on the development of society was also analyzed and a relevant classification analysis was carried out. Another studied factor that needs to be taken into account in socio-economic modeling is the dialectics of individual and generalized utility. Various behavioral models (in particular RREEMM) are considered and their critical analysis is carried out. Studies of both factors show a critical violation of their dialectical balance in the direction of dominating the interests of individual groups of the population. Ignoring the laws of social dialectics led to a certain departure of economic theories from the principles of scientificity. Under the slogan of economic freedom, the strictest limits and restrictions on the existence of society are accumulated. At the moment, of relevance are the creation of such theories of modeling and forecasting of development that would meet the interests of all segments of the population, necessarily including measures not only to preserve, but also to restore the natural part of the national wealth resources.