Magnetic character of holmium atom adsorbed on platinum surface
Abstract We address a recent controversy concerning the magnetic state of holmium adatom on platinum surface. Within a combination of the density functional theory (DFT) with the exact diagonalization (ED) of Anderson impurity model, the 〈J z 〉 = 0 paramagnetic ground state |J = 8, J z = ±8〉 is fou...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2017-06-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02809-7 |
Summary: | Abstract We address a recent controversy concerning the magnetic state of holmium adatom on platinum surface. Within a combination of the density functional theory (DFT) with the exact diagonalization (ED) of Anderson impurity model, the 〈J z 〉 = 0 paramagnetic ground state |J = 8, J z = ±8〉 is found. In an external magnetic field, this state is transformed to a spin-polarized state with 〈J z 〉 ≈ 6.7. We emphasize the role of 5d–4f interorbital exchange polarization in modification of the 4f shell energy spectrum. |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 |