ABDULKAHİR EL-CÜRCNÃŽ'NİN NAZM TEORİSİ

• Main Author: Kadir KINAR
• Format: Article
• Language: Arabic
• Published: Sakarya University 2006-06-01
• Series: Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
• Subjects: Discourse arrangement; Gr ammatical Meanings; Word Order Variations; İ nterrelationships between the words; -; Nazm; Nahiv manaları; lafız; mana; i'câz
• Online Access: http://dergipark.gov.tr/sakaifd/issue/20608/219610?publisher=sakarya

According to Abdulkahir el-Cürcanî Quran's inimitability depends on its (nazm) uniquediscourse arrangement . The Quranic discourse arrangement is means to take care ofsyntactic meanings between its words and phrases. The syntactic meanings that hemeans are difference from syntactic rules. They consist of application of necessitiessuch as separation and joining, preposing and postposing. According to him themeaning has a dominant role in evaluating speaking fairly and eloquency and correctnesof composition. He is one the supporters for descriptive literature critique. İn additionto the other literature criterions he put forward the syntactic meanings for evaluate thetext. He eliminated the views of preceded schoolers for inimitability of Quran anddecided that its inimitability depends on its unique composition. His book “ Dalaal aleajaz”“evidences of inimitability” constitutes the foundation of “ilm al-maani”“science of meanings” and the book “Asrar al-balağa” “secrets of eloquency”constitutes the foundation of “ ilm al-badi va'l-bayan” “science of adornment andexplanation”