Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials

Abstract The room-temperature thermal diffusivity of high T c materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse Planckian scattering of electrons by phonons across the room...

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Main Authors: Connie H. Mousatov, Sean A. Hartnoll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-09-01
Series:npj Quantum Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00383-w
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spelling doaj-757595d149a041efa627034fdb233e592021-10-03T11:57:12ZengNature Publishing Groupnpj Quantum Materials2397-46482021-09-01611610.1038/s41535-021-00383-wPhonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materialsConnie H. Mousatov0Sean A. Hartnoll1Department of Physics, Stanford UniversityDepartment of Physics, Stanford UniversityAbstract The room-temperature thermal diffusivity of high T c materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse Planckian scattering of electrons by phonons across the room-temperature phase diagram of these materials. Consistent with this conclusion, the temperature derivative of the resistivity of strongly overdoped cuprates is noted to show a kink at a little below 200 K that we argue should be understood as the onset of a high-temperature Planckian T-linear scattering of electrons by classical phonons. This kink continuously disappears toward optimal doping, even while strong scattering of phonons by electrons remains visible in the thermal diffusivity, sharpening the long-standing puzzle of the lack of a feature in the T-linear resistivity at optimal doping associated with the onset of phonon scattering.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00383-w
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Connie H. Mousatov
Sean A. Hartnoll
spellingShingle Connie H. Mousatov
Sean A. Hartnoll
Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
npj Quantum Materials
author_facet Connie H. Mousatov
Sean A. Hartnoll
author_sort Connie H. Mousatov
title Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
title_short Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
title_full Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
title_fullStr Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
title_full_unstemmed Phonons, electrons and thermal transport in Planckian high T c materials
title_sort phonons, electrons and thermal transport in planckian high t c materials
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series npj Quantum Materials
issn 2397-4648
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Abstract The room-temperature thermal diffusivity of high T c materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse Planckian scattering of electrons by phonons across the room-temperature phase diagram of these materials. Consistent with this conclusion, the temperature derivative of the resistivity of strongly overdoped cuprates is noted to show a kink at a little below 200 K that we argue should be understood as the onset of a high-temperature Planckian T-linear scattering of electrons by classical phonons. This kink continuously disappears toward optimal doping, even while strong scattering of phonons by electrons remains visible in the thermal diffusivity, sharpening the long-standing puzzle of the lack of a feature in the T-linear resistivity at optimal doping associated with the onset of phonon scattering.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00383-w
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AT seanahartnoll phononselectronsandthermaltransportinplanckianhightcmaterials
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