An Efficient Finite Element Framework to Assess Flexibility Performances of SMA Self-Expandable Carotid Artery Stents

Computer-based simulations are nowadays widely exploited for the prediction of the mechanical behavior of different biomedical devices. In this aspect, structural finite element analyses (FEA) are currently the preferred computational tool to evaluate the stent response under bending. This work aims...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mauro Ferraro, Ferdinando Auricchio, Elisa Boatti, Giulia Scalet, Michele Conti, Simone Morganti, Alessandro Reali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/6/3/585
Description
Summary:Computer-based simulations are nowadays widely exploited for the prediction of the mechanical behavior of different biomedical devices. In this aspect, structural finite element analyses (FEA) are currently the preferred computational tool to evaluate the stent response under bending. This work aims at developing a computational framework based on linear and higher order FEA to evaluate the flexibility of self-expandable carotid artery stents. In particular, numerical simulations involving large deformations and inelastic shape memory alloy constitutive modeling are performed, and the results suggest that the employment of higher order FEA allows accurately representing the computational domain and getting a better approximation of the solution with a widely-reduced number of degrees of freedom with respect to linear FEA. Moreover, when buckling phenomena occur, higher order FEA presents a superior capability of reproducing the nonlinear local effects related to buckling phenomena.
ISSN:2079-4983