STRATEGI COPING PEREMPUAN KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DITINJAU DARI TIPE KEPRIBADIAN “EYSENCK”

• Main Author: Devi Jatmika
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara 2012-01-01
• Series: Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology
• Subjects: coping strategies; sexual harassment; personality type; strategi koping; pelecehan seksual; tipe kepribadian
• Online Access: http://jpu.k-pin.org/index.php/jpu/article/view/13/9
• ISSN: 2088-4230; 2580-1228

Sexual harassment occurs everywhere, anytime, against especially toward women. This study attempts to find the difference in sexual harassment coping strategies’ based on Eysenck personality type (extrovert-introvert). There are two kinds of coping strategies: a) problem focused coping and b) emotion focused coping. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire that was given to young adulthood women (20-40 years old). Subjects in this research are 192 female. The mean score of problem focused coping dimension is 42.14 (SD=7.64) and the mean score of emotion focused coping dimension is 37.02 (SD=4.19) on women who have introvert personality type. The mean score of problem focused coping dimension is 48.60 (SD=6.69) and the mean score of emotion focused coping dimension is 38.02 (SD=4.02) on women who have extravert personality type. Research hypothesis was denied; c2 (1) =0.537, sig/p 0.449> 0.05 thus there is no difference in women coping strategies as victim of sexual harassment. --- Pelecehan seksual dapat terjadi dimana saja, setiap waktu dan terutama terhadap perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan strategi coping perempuan korban pelecehan seksual ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian “Eysenck” (ekstrovert- introvert). Strategi coping meliputi dua jenis yaitu: a) problem focused coping dan b) emotion focused coping. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner yang diperuntukkan bagi perempuan dewasa muda (20-40 tahun). Subyek penelitian sebanyak 192 orang. Perempuan bertipe kepribadian introvert memiliki nilai rata-rata pada dimensi problem focused coping 42.14 (SD=7.64), sementara dimensi emotion focused coping memiliki nilai rata-rata 37.02 (SD=4.19). Perempuan bertipe kepribadian ekstrovert memiliki nilai rata-rata pada dimensi problem focused coping 48.60 (SD=6.69) sementara penelitian tidak terbukti, χ (1)= 0.537, sig/p 0.449> 0.05 yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan strategi coping pada perempuan korban pelecehan seksual bertipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan tipe kepribadian introvert.