Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities data of three plants from Tunisia region: Erodium glaucophyllum, Erodium hirtum and Erodium guttatum

In the present work, phytochemical contents (total phenolic content, total flavonoids, and condensed tannins), antioxidant potentials, and antimicrobial activities of three plants in the Mediterranean genus Erodium (Erodium glaucophyllum, Erodium hirtum, and Erodium guttatum) from the Tunisia region...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gadhoumi Hamza, Ben-Halima Emna, Walid Yeddes, Zohra Dhouafli, Tounsi S. Moufida, Hayouni El Akrem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-08-01
Series:Data in Brief
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340918307789
Description
Summary:In the present work, phytochemical contents (total phenolic content, total flavonoids, and condensed tannins), antioxidant potentials, and antimicrobial activities of three plants in the Mediterranean genus Erodium (Erodium glaucophyllum, Erodium hirtum, and Erodium guttatum) from the Tunisia region were analyzed. The results showed that E. glaucophyllum contained high levels of polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins. Therefore, E. glaucophyllum possesses high antioxidant activities (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl and ferric reducing antioxidant power scavenging activities), and high inhibition of linoleic acid oxidation. All three plants exhibited high antimicrobial activities. This study highlights tree plants’ importance as dietary sources for natural antioxidants can be used in traditional medicine and the pharmaceutical industry. Keywords: Erodium glaucophyllum, Erodium hirtum, Erodium guttatum, Biochemical composition, Antioxidant activity, Antimicrobial activity
ISSN:2352-3409