Understanding Antibiotic Residues and Pathogens Flow in Wastewater from Smallholder Pig Farms to Agriculture Field in Ha Nam Province, Vietnam

Background: Contact with livestock wastewater on farms and in communities can pose a risk to human and animal health. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 180 households and 24 pig farms (96 wastewater samples) to explore information about pig production, livestock waste management,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Phuc Pham-Duc, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Toan Luu-Quoc, Meghan A Cook, Phuong Trinh-Thi-Minh, Dave Payne, Trang Dao-Thu, Delia Grace, Sinh Dang-Xuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-09-01
Series:Environmental Health Insights
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1178630220943206