Ideas and perspectives: When ocean acidification experiments are not the same, repeatability is not tested

<p>Can experimental studies on the behavioural impacts of ocean acidification be trusted? That question was raised in early 2020 when a high-profile paper failed to corroborate previously observed responses of coral reef fish to high <span class="inline-formula">CO<sub>2&...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Williamson, H.-O. Pörtner, S. Widdicombe, J.-P. Gattuso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-03-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/18/1787/2021/bg-18-1787-2021.pdf
Description
Summary:<p>Can experimental studies on the behavioural impacts of ocean acidification be trusted? That question was raised in early 2020 when a high-profile paper failed to corroborate previously observed responses of coral reef fish to high <span class="inline-formula">CO<sub>2</sub></span>. New information on the methodologies used in the “replicated” studies now provides a plausible explanation: the experimental conditions were substantially different. High sensitivity to test conditions is characteristic of ocean acidification research; such response variability shows that effects are complex, interacting with many other factors. Open-minded assessment of all research results, both negative and positive, remains the best way to develop process-based understanding. As in other fields, replication studies in ocean acidification are most likely to contribute to scientific advancement when carried out in a spirit of collaboration rather than confrontation.</p>
ISSN:1726-4170
1726-4189