KONSEP SYÛRÂ DALAM PANDANGAN FIQH SIYÂSAH

• Main Author: Moh. Zahid
• Format: Article
• Language: Arabic
• Published: State College of Islamic Studies Pamekasan (STAIN Pamekasan) 2013-09-01
• Series: Al Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial
• Online Access: http://ejournal.stainpamekasan.ac.id/index.php/alihkam/article/view/260

Al-Qur’ân stipulation on syûrâ, as principal law, is exceedingly<br />short; the detailed ways to perform it has been absence. The<br />Holy Qur’ân does not persist whether the social problems must<br />be determined on the basis of syûrâ, also on the matter that is<br />syûrâ specifically applicable on government issues? Yet the<br />Prophet Muhammad saw. didn’t recommend certain outlines to<br />be followed. It was reflected on the method of leader<br />substitution done by khalîfah after his period of time. The<br />process of substitution was merely different among one to<br />another. The unspecific explanation on syûrâ, takes it into a<br />flexible, smooth and appropriate to any situation and to the<br />whole social problems. Consequently, the concept of al-Qur’ân<br />on syûrâ is not identical with democracy, though its idea has<br />highly appreciated the major opinion as stated in democracy<br />thought.