Progress in research on paclitaxel and tumor immunotherapy

Abstract Paclitaxel is a well-known anticancer agent with a unique mechanism of action. It is considered to be one of the most successful natural anticancer drugs available. This study summarizes the recent advances in our understanding of the sources, the anticancer mechanism, and the biosynthetic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Linyan Zhu, Liqun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-06-01
Series:Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11658-019-0164-y
Description
Summary:Abstract Paclitaxel is a well-known anticancer agent with a unique mechanism of action. It is considered to be one of the most successful natural anticancer drugs available. This study summarizes the recent advances in our understanding of the sources, the anticancer mechanism, and the biosynthetic pathway of paclitaxel. With the advancement of biotechnology, improvements in endophytic fungal strains, and the use of recombination techniques and microbial fermentation engineering, the yield of extracted paclitaxel has increased significantly. Recently, paclitaxel has been found to play a large role in tumor immunity, and it has a great potential for use in many cancer treatments.
ISSN:1425-8153
1689-1392