Changes in haemolymph parameters and insect ability to respond to immune challenge during overwintering
Abstract Overwintering is a challenging period in the life of temperate insects. A limited energy budget characteristic of this period can result in reduced investment in immune system. Here, we investigated selected physiological and immunological parameters in laboratory‐reared and field‐collected...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-05-01
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Series: | Ecology and Evolution |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7323 |