Direct Graphene Synthesis on Lithium Niobate Substrate by Carbon Ion Implantation
For this study, a dozen-micron-scale four to seven layers of graphene were synthesized directly onto Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3, LN) by carbon implantation in a nickel covered LiNbO3 film. The 1.52E16 ions·cm−2 carbon ions of 80 keV were implanted into the nickel film to a depth of 100 nm, which is clo...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2020.572280/full |