Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions

Nd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0  (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray di...

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Main Authors: Weiwei Yang, Leichen Guo, Zhimeng Guo, Guangle Dong, Yanli Sui, Zhian Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346238
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spelling doaj-71f542af20e043a9a7de9360d49545102020-11-24T23:47:23ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292015-01-01201510.1155/2015/346238346238Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy SubstitutionsWeiwei Yang0Leichen Guo1Zhimeng Guo2Guangle Dong3Yanli Sui4Zhian Chen5School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, NY 12180-3590, USASchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Zhong Ke San Huan Hi-Tech Co., Ltd, Beijing 100090, ChinaNd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0  (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed a single-phase material. Microstructure studies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) had shown a significant microstructure refinement with Dy addition. Wohlfarth’s analysis showed that the exchange coupling interactions increased first with Dy content x increasing, reached the maximum value at x=0.5, and then slightly decreased with x further increasing. Optimal magnetic properties with Jr=1.09 T, Hci=1048 kA/m, and BHmax=169.5 kJ/m3 are achieved by annealing the melt-spun ribbons with x=0.5 at% at 700°C for 10 min.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346238
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Weiwei Yang
Leichen Guo
Zhimeng Guo
Guangle Dong
Yanli Sui
Zhian Chen
spellingShingle Weiwei Yang
Leichen Guo
Zhimeng Guo
Guangle Dong
Yanli Sui
Zhian Chen
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
Journal of Nanomaterials
author_facet Weiwei Yang
Leichen Guo
Zhimeng Guo
Guangle Dong
Yanli Sui
Zhian Chen
author_sort Weiwei Yang
title Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
title_short Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
title_full Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
title_fullStr Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
title_sort improvement of the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline nd12.3(fezrnbcu)81.7b6.0 alloys with dy substitutions
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Nanomaterials
issn 1687-4110
1687-4129
publishDate 2015-01-01
description Nd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0  (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed a single-phase material. Microstructure studies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) had shown a significant microstructure refinement with Dy addition. Wohlfarth’s analysis showed that the exchange coupling interactions increased first with Dy content x increasing, reached the maximum value at x=0.5, and then slightly decreased with x further increasing. Optimal magnetic properties with Jr=1.09 T, Hci=1048 kA/m, and BHmax=169.5 kJ/m3 are achieved by annealing the melt-spun ribbons with x=0.5 at% at 700°C for 10 min.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346238
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