Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions
Nd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0 (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray di...
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doaj-71f542af20e043a9a7de9360d49545102020-11-24T23:47:23ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292015-01-01201510.1155/2015/346238346238Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy SubstitutionsWeiwei Yang0Leichen Guo1Zhimeng Guo2Guangle Dong3Yanli Sui4Zhian Chen5School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, NY 12180-3590, USASchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Zhong Ke San Huan Hi-Tech Co., Ltd, Beijing 100090, ChinaNd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0 (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed a single-phase material. Microstructure studies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) had shown a significant microstructure refinement with Dy addition. Wohlfarth’s analysis showed that the exchange coupling interactions increased first with Dy content x increasing, reached the maximum value at x=0.5, and then slightly decreased with x further increasing. Optimal magnetic properties with Jr=1.09 T, Hci=1048 kA/m, and BHmax=169.5 kJ/m3 are achieved by annealing the melt-spun ribbons with x=0.5 at% at 700°C for 10 min.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346238 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Weiwei Yang Leichen Guo Zhimeng Guo Guangle Dong Yanli Sui Zhian Chen |
spellingShingle |
Weiwei Yang Leichen Guo Zhimeng Guo Guangle Dong Yanli Sui Zhian Chen Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions Journal of Nanomaterials |
author_facet |
Weiwei Yang Leichen Guo Zhimeng Guo Guangle Dong Yanli Sui Zhian Chen |
author_sort |
Weiwei Yang |
title |
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions |
title_short |
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions |
title_full |
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions |
title_fullStr |
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improvement of the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Nd12.3(FeZrNbCu)81.7B6.0 Alloys with Dy Substitutions |
title_sort |
improvement of the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline nd12.3(fezrnbcu)81.7b6.0 alloys with dy substitutions |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Journal of Nanomaterials |
issn |
1687-4110 1687-4129 |
publishDate |
2015-01-01 |
description |
Nd12.3−xDyxFe81.7Zr0.8Nb0.8Cu0.4B6.0 (x=0–2.5) ribbons have been prepared by melt-spun at 30 m/s and subsequent annealing. The influence of addition of Dy on the crystallization behavior, magnetic properties, and microstructure were investigated. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed a single-phase material. Microstructure studies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) had shown a significant microstructure refinement with Dy addition. Wohlfarth’s analysis showed that the exchange coupling interactions increased first with Dy content x increasing, reached the maximum value at x=0.5, and then slightly decreased with x further increasing. Optimal magnetic properties with Jr=1.09 T, Hci=1048 kA/m, and BHmax=169.5 kJ/m3 are achieved by annealing the melt-spun ribbons with x=0.5 at% at 700°C for 10 min. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346238 |
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