Higher-form symmetries and 3-group in axion electrodynamics

We study higher-form symmetries in a low-energy effective theory of a massless axion coupled with a photon in (3+1) dimensions. It is shown that the higher-form symmetries of this system are accompanied by a semistrict 3-group (2-crossed module) structure, which can be found by the correlation funct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoshimasa Hidaka, Muneto Nitta, Ryo Yokokura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269320304755