A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment
The effects of a rolling process and heat treatment on the mechanical and thermal properties of an Al-Si-Fe alloy were studied. The achieved thermal conductivity of the as-rolled alloy treated by a T6 heat treatment was 188.22 W/(m·K), which is as good as that of the as-cast alloy treated b...
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doaj-71acc5266adb4a8594d995de2b976ec02020-11-24T21:49:13ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-12-0191910.3390/met9010009met9010009A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat TreatmentYu Guo0Ye Wang1Jieren Yang2Hongyu Xu3Maoliang Hu4Zesheng Ji5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150004, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150004, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150004, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150004, ChinaThe effects of a rolling process and heat treatment on the mechanical and thermal properties of an Al-Si-Fe alloy were studied. The achieved thermal conductivity of the as-rolled alloy treated by a T6 heat treatment was 188.22 W/(m·K), which is as good as that of the as-cast alloy treated by the T6 heat treatment directly, mostly because of changes in the silicon morphology. The results also revealed that the lower quantity of precipitated Al<sub>8</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>Si and Mg<sub>2</sub>Si phases had no obvious effect on the thermal properties of the material because the interphase spaces between precipitated phases were larger than the mean free path of electrons. However, the precipitated second phases influenced the elongation. The best mechanical properties of the Al-Si-Fe alloy were obtained by rolling and T6 treatment. The corresponding best tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation were 244 MPa, 295 MPa, and 9.56%, respectively, which are attributed to the near-spherical shape, small size, homogeneous distribution of the Si particles, and the precipitation strengthening of Mg<sub>2</sub>Si.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/1/9rollingheat treatmentmicrostructurethermal conductivityAl-Si-Fe alloy |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yu Guo Ye Wang Jieren Yang Hongyu Xu Maoliang Hu Zesheng Ji |
spellingShingle |
Yu Guo Ye Wang Jieren Yang Hongyu Xu Maoliang Hu Zesheng Ji A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment Metals rolling heat treatment microstructure thermal conductivity Al-Si-Fe alloy |
author_facet |
Yu Guo Ye Wang Jieren Yang Hongyu Xu Maoliang Hu Zesheng Ji |
author_sort |
Yu Guo |
title |
A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment |
title_short |
A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment |
title_full |
A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment |
title_fullStr |
A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Study of the Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of an Al-Si-Fe Alloy Fabricated by Rolling and Heat Treatment |
title_sort |
study of the mechanical and thermal characteristics of an al-si-fe alloy fabricated by rolling and heat treatment |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Metals |
issn |
2075-4701 |
publishDate |
2018-12-01 |
description |
The effects of a rolling process and heat treatment on the mechanical and thermal properties of an Al-Si-Fe alloy were studied. The achieved thermal conductivity of the as-rolled alloy treated by a T6 heat treatment was 188.22 W/(m·K), which is as good as that of the as-cast alloy treated by the T6 heat treatment directly, mostly because of changes in the silicon morphology. The results also revealed that the lower quantity of precipitated Al<sub>8</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>Si and Mg<sub>2</sub>Si phases had no obvious effect on the thermal properties of the material because the interphase spaces between precipitated phases were larger than the mean free path of electrons. However, the precipitated second phases influenced the elongation. The best mechanical properties of the Al-Si-Fe alloy were obtained by rolling and T6 treatment. The corresponding best tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation were 244 MPa, 295 MPa, and 9.56%, respectively, which are attributed to the near-spherical shape, small size, homogeneous distribution of the Si particles, and the precipitation strengthening of Mg<sub>2</sub>Si. |
topic |
rolling heat treatment microstructure thermal conductivity Al-Si-Fe alloy |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/1/9 |
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