Class model of family planning based on predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors in improving knowledge, attitude, family support and use of long-term contraception methods in fertile age pair of high risk

• Main Authors: Rohani Rohani, I Made Ady Wirawan, Bagus Komang Satriyasa, Dyah Pradnya Paramitha Duarsa, Irianto Irianto
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: DiscoverSys 2020-04-01
• Series: Bali Medical Journal
• Subjects: family planning class model, knowledge, attitude, family support, long-term contraception method.
• Online Access: https://balimedicaljournal.org/index.php/bmj/article/view/1727

<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> This study aims to prove the model of family planning classes based on predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors to increase knowledge, attitudes, family support, and the use of long-term contraception methods in high risk fertile age pairs.</p><p><strong>Method:</strong> The design used for this study is the Community Trial with the Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The sample in this study were couples of childbearing age who had one or more high risk criteria (age &lt;20 years, age&gt; 35 years, number of children&gt; 3 and birth distance &lt;2 years) as many as 150 respondents as an intervention group (family planning class model based on predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factor) and 150 respondents as a Control group (Conventional Family Planning Class Model). This intervention was carried out for 6 months. Data collected includes data on knowledge, attitudes, family support, and use of contraception methods. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test.</p><p><strong>Result:</strong> The family planning class model based on predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors effectively increases knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.000), family support (p=0.037), and long-term contraception method use (p=0.000).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The family planning class model based on predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors effectively increases knowledge, attitudes, family support, and the use of long-term contraception methods in high risk fertile age couples</p>