The Face of Pain - A Pilot Study to Validate the Measurement of Facial Pain Expression with an Improved EMG Method

The Face of Pain - A Pilot Study to Validate the Measurement of Facial Pain Expression with an Improved EMG Method

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this pilot study was to establish the validity of an improved facial electromyogram (EMG) method for the measurement of facial pain expression.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karsten Wolf, Thomas Raedler, Kai Henke, Falk Kiefer, Reinhard Mass, Markus Quante, Klaus Wiedemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2005-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/643075

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