Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah

To increase the performance of continuous adsorption with rice husks as adsorbent in Zn removal from groundwater, a series of fixed bed column was applied. The experiments were carried out at the acrylic columns having diameter of 7 cm, column height of 19.5 cm, bed height of 13.5 cm and flow rate o...

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Main Authors: Shinta Indah, Denny Helard, Dian Ramadhan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas 2021-04-01
Series:Jurnal Riset Kimia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jrk/article/view/389
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spelling doaj-7137a7d41bf44ed79ad57d450ab2f0382021-04-06T03:41:23ZindDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas AndalasJurnal Riset Kimia1978-628X2476-89602021-04-01121192610.25077/jrk.v12i1.389232Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air TanahShinta Indah0Denny Helard1Dian Ramadhan2Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Sumatra Barat, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Sumatra Barat, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Sumatra Barat, IndonesiaTo increase the performance of continuous adsorption with rice husks as adsorbent in Zn removal from groundwater, a series of fixed bed column was applied. The experiments were carried out at the acrylic columns having diameter of 7 cm, column height of 19.5 cm, bed height of 13.5 cm and flow rate of 2 gpm/ft2 (310 mL/minute) for 540 minutes. The number of columns used were 3 columns arranged in series and the rice husk used were in their original size (1-2 mm). The influent concentration of Zn metal was 7.62 mg/L. The results showed that the use of column adsorption in series increased the removal efficiency of Zn by rice husks, from 33.21% using 1 column to 51.70% with 3 columns. The adsorption capacity of Zn obtained when using 3 columns in series was 3.542 mg/g. In addition, the use of adsorption columns in series can also prolong the saturation of the adsorbent, thereby extending its service life. The overall research results demonstrated that column the adsorption in series with rice husk as an adsorbent has the potential to be applied to remove heavy metals from groundwater.http://jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jrk/article/view/389column adsorptiongroundwaterrice huskzinc
collection DOAJ
language Indonesian
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shinta Indah
Denny Helard
Dian Ramadhan
spellingShingle Shinta Indah
Denny Helard
Dian Ramadhan
Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
Jurnal Riset Kimia
column adsorption
groundwater
rice husk
zinc
author_facet Shinta Indah
Denny Helard
Dian Ramadhan
author_sort Shinta Indah
title Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
title_short Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
title_full Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
title_fullStr Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
title_full_unstemmed Penerapan Kolom Adsorpsi Seri dengan Adsorben Sekam Padi pada Penyisihan Logam Seng (Zn) dari Air Tanah
title_sort penerapan kolom adsorpsi seri dengan adsorben sekam padi pada penyisihan logam seng (zn) dari air tanah
publisher Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas
series Jurnal Riset Kimia
issn 1978-628X
2476-8960
publishDate 2021-04-01
description To increase the performance of continuous adsorption with rice husks as adsorbent in Zn removal from groundwater, a series of fixed bed column was applied. The experiments were carried out at the acrylic columns having diameter of 7 cm, column height of 19.5 cm, bed height of 13.5 cm and flow rate of 2 gpm/ft2 (310 mL/minute) for 540 minutes. The number of columns used were 3 columns arranged in series and the rice husk used were in their original size (1-2 mm). The influent concentration of Zn metal was 7.62 mg/L. The results showed that the use of column adsorption in series increased the removal efficiency of Zn by rice husks, from 33.21% using 1 column to 51.70% with 3 columns. The adsorption capacity of Zn obtained when using 3 columns in series was 3.542 mg/g. In addition, the use of adsorption columns in series can also prolong the saturation of the adsorbent, thereby extending its service life. The overall research results demonstrated that column the adsorption in series with rice husk as an adsorbent has the potential to be applied to remove heavy metals from groundwater.
topic column adsorption
groundwater
rice husk
zinc
url http://jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jrk/article/view/389
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