Nucleus pulposus cells synthesize a functional extracellular matrix and respond to inflammatory cytokine challenge following long-term agarose culture
Intervertebral disc degeneration is characterized by a cascade of cellular, biochemical and structural changes that may lead to functional impairment and low back pain. Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) is strongly implicated in the etiology of disc degeneration, however there is currently no direct eviden...
Main Authors: | LJ Smith, JA Chiaro, NL Nerurkar, DH Cortes, SD Horava, NM Hebela, RL Mauck, GR Dodge, DM Elliott |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AO Research Institute Davos
2011-11-01
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Series: | European Cells & Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ecmjournal.org/journal/papers/vol022/pdf/v022a22.pdf |
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