A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain

The concept of blockchain, widely known as virtual currencies, saw a massive surge in popularity in recent times. As far as the security of the blockchain is concerned, consensus algorithms play a vital role in the blockchain. Research has been done separately, or comparisons between a few of them h...

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Main Authors: Sivleen Kaur, Sheetal Chaturvedi, Aabha Sharma, Jayaprakash Kar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Security and Communication Networks
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6693731
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spelling doaj-701941a3122f46d2a70b776b0f5cf56a2021-02-15T12:52:42ZengHindawi-WileySecurity and Communication Networks1939-01141939-01222021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66937316693731A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in BlockchainSivleen Kaur0Sheetal Chaturvedi1Aabha Sharma2Jayaprakash Kar3Centre for Cryptography, Cyber Security and Digital Forensics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur, IndiaCentre for Cryptography, Cyber Security and Digital Forensics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur, IndiaCentre for Cryptography, Cyber Security and Digital Forensics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur, IndiaCentre for Cryptography, Cyber Security and Digital Forensics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur, IndiaThe concept of blockchain, widely known as virtual currencies, saw a massive surge in popularity in recent times. As far as the security of the blockchain is concerned, consensus algorithms play a vital role in the blockchain. Research has been done separately, or comparisons between a few of them have been presented previously. In this paper, we have discussed widely used consensus algorithms in the blockchain. The consensus protocols covered in this paper include PoW (Proof of Work), PoS (Proof of Stake), DPoS (Delegated Proof of Stake), PoET (Proof of Elapsed Time), PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance), and PoA (Proof of Authority). For each consensus, we have reviewed the properties, applications, and performance in the blockchain.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6693731
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sivleen Kaur
Sheetal Chaturvedi
Aabha Sharma
Jayaprakash Kar
spellingShingle Sivleen Kaur
Sheetal Chaturvedi
Aabha Sharma
Jayaprakash Kar
A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
Security and Communication Networks
author_facet Sivleen Kaur
Sheetal Chaturvedi
Aabha Sharma
Jayaprakash Kar
author_sort Sivleen Kaur
title A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
title_short A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
title_full A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
title_fullStr A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
title_full_unstemmed A Research Survey on Applications of Consensus Protocols in Blockchain
title_sort research survey on applications of consensus protocols in blockchain
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
series Security and Communication Networks
issn 1939-0114
1939-0122
publishDate 2021-01-01
description The concept of blockchain, widely known as virtual currencies, saw a massive surge in popularity in recent times. As far as the security of the blockchain is concerned, consensus algorithms play a vital role in the blockchain. Research has been done separately, or comparisons between a few of them have been presented previously. In this paper, we have discussed widely used consensus algorithms in the blockchain. The consensus protocols covered in this paper include PoW (Proof of Work), PoS (Proof of Stake), DPoS (Delegated Proof of Stake), PoET (Proof of Elapsed Time), PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance), and PoA (Proof of Authority). For each consensus, we have reviewed the properties, applications, and performance in the blockchain.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6693731
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