| Summary: | The article reveals the problem of the status of terminological phraseological units as meaning-forming units of popular science texts of mechanical engineering, which is relevant for the modern methodology of the Russian language as a foreign language, their functional capabilities are being determined that let them to participate in the structuring of speech images and transmit subjective intentions through speech impact. The authors develop the idea that phraseological units are conventional means of creating imagery with a certain amount of preserving their internal form, and they prove that scientific phraseological units, increasing the speech emotionality, play a special role in the implementation of suggestions and pragmatic goals of communication, because they contain the amount of scientific information, much more rather than in options without them. All this explains the using of phraseological units in both spoken language and written scientific texts: thanks to these formal shells, the authors focus the attention of their recipients on the key points of the study. Due to intentionality, phraseological units are the means of worldview objectification of their addressee.
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