Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems

In Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems, random transmission delays and packet drops are inevitable in the wireless networks, which could result in unnecessary traction, brakes or even emergency brakes of trains, losses of line capacity and passenger dissatisfaction. This paper applies p...

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Main Authors: Bing Bu, Jingwei Yang, Shuhuan Wen, Li Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5772/53514
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spelling doaj-6e6e30ba34ca4c01887fe9e53adfb7d52020-11-25T03:45:17ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems1729-88142013-01-011010.5772/5351410.5772_53514Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) SystemsBing Bu0Jingwei Yang1Shuhuan Wen2Li Zhu3 State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, China Key Lab of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, China State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, ChinaIn Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems, random transmission delays and packet drops are inevitable in the wireless networks, which could result in unnecessary traction, brakes or even emergency brakes of trains, losses of line capacity and passenger dissatisfaction. This paper applies predictive function control technology with a mixed H 2 /∞ control approach to improve the control performances. The controller is in the state feedback form and satisfies the requirement of quadratic input and state constraints. A linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is developed to solve the control problem. The proposed method attenuates disturbances by incorporating H 2 /∞ into the control scheme. The control command from the automatic train operation (ATO) is included in the reward function to optimize the train's running profile. The influence of transmission delays and packet drops is alleviated through improving the performances of the controller. Simulation results show that the method is effective to improve the performances and robustness of CBTC systems.https://doi.org/10.5772/53514
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Bing Bu
Jingwei Yang
Shuhuan Wen
Li Zhu
spellingShingle Bing Bu
Jingwei Yang
Shuhuan Wen
Li Zhu
Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
author_facet Bing Bu
Jingwei Yang
Shuhuan Wen
Li Zhu
author_sort Bing Bu
title Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
title_short Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
title_full Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
title_fullStr Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Function Control for Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) Systems
title_sort predictive function control for communication-based train control (cbtc) systems
publisher SAGE Publishing
series International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
issn 1729-8814
publishDate 2013-01-01
description In Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems, random transmission delays and packet drops are inevitable in the wireless networks, which could result in unnecessary traction, brakes or even emergency brakes of trains, losses of line capacity and passenger dissatisfaction. This paper applies predictive function control technology with a mixed H 2 /∞ control approach to improve the control performances. The controller is in the state feedback form and satisfies the requirement of quadratic input and state constraints. A linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is developed to solve the control problem. The proposed method attenuates disturbances by incorporating H 2 /∞ into the control scheme. The control command from the automatic train operation (ATO) is included in the reward function to optimize the train's running profile. The influence of transmission delays and packet drops is alleviated through improving the performances of the controller. Simulation results show that the method is effective to improve the performances and robustness of CBTC systems.
url https://doi.org/10.5772/53514
work_keys_str_mv AT bingbu predictivefunctioncontrolforcommunicationbasedtraincontrolcbtcsystems
AT jingweiyang predictivefunctioncontrolforcommunicationbasedtraincontrolcbtcsystems
AT shuhuanwen predictivefunctioncontrolforcommunicationbasedtraincontrolcbtcsystems
AT lizhu predictivefunctioncontrolforcommunicationbasedtraincontrolcbtcsystems
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