Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District

Adolescents aged 10-24 years old are susceptible group to premarital sex, drugs abuse, and HIV/AIDS infection. Papua is the largest contributor to AIDS/HIV number in Indonesia. To overcome such problem, Rutgers WPF formed Dunia Remajaku Seru!(DAKU!), an intervention program towards adolescent reprod...

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Main Authors: Fenny Etrawati, Evi Martha, Rita Damayanti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2017-02-01
Series:Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1163
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spelling doaj-6e478a36780a4972bbfc87ba03a447512020-11-24T23:56:55ZindUniversitas IndonesiaKesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional1907-75052460-06012017-02-0111312713210.21109/kesmas.v11i3.1163534Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke DistrictFenny Etrawati0Evi Martha1Rita Damayanti2Health Promotion Departement Public Health, Faculty Sriwijaya University, PalembangHealth Education and Promotion Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, DepokCenter for Health Research Universitas Indonesia, DepokAdolescents aged 10-24 years old are susceptible group to premarital sex, drugs abuse, and HIV/AIDS infection. Papua is the largest contributor to AIDS/HIV number in Indonesia. To overcome such problem, Rutgers WPF formed Dunia Remajaku Seru!(DAKU!), an intervention program towards adolescent reproductive health at senior high school level. This study aimed to determine psychosocial determinants of risky sexual behavior among senior high school students in Merauke District through cross-sectional approach. Samples were 1,364 second grade students that got DAKU!Program and matching process was conducted on schools that did not get DAKU!Program. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression test). Results showed that variables significantly related to adolescent risky sexual behavior were peer group with negative behavior, self-efficacy, parents’control, exposure to DAKU!Program and sex. Meanwhile, based on multivariate analysis, peer group with negative behavior (RP = 4.7 CI = 2.8 - 7.7) was the most dominant factor influencing risky sexual behavior. Abstrak Remaja usia 10-24 tahun merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah, penyalahgunaan narkoba dan infeksi HIV/AIDS. Papua merupakan penyumbang angka HIV/AIDS terbesar di Indonesia. Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut Rutgers WPF membentuk suatu program intervensi kesehatan reproduksi remaja di tingkat sekolah menengah atas (SMA) yakni program Dunia Remajaku Seru! (DAKU!). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan psikososial perilaku seksual berisiko pada siswa SMA di Kabupaten Merauke dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 1.364 siswa SMA kelas dua yang mendapatkan program DAKU!dan dilakukan proses pencocokan pada sekolah yang tidak mendapat program DAKU!. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat (uji kai kuadrat) dan multivariat (uji regresi logistik). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko remaja adalah kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif, efikasi diri, kontrol orangtua, keterpaparan dengan program DAKU!dan jenis kelamin. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi perilaku seksual berisiko.http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1163Adolescentpeer grouppsychosocial determinantrisky sexual behavior
collection DOAJ
language Indonesian
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fenny Etrawati
Evi Martha
Rita Damayanti
spellingShingle Fenny Etrawati
Evi Martha
Rita Damayanti
Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
Adolescent
peer group
psychosocial determinant
risky sexual behavior
author_facet Fenny Etrawati
Evi Martha
Rita Damayanti
author_sort Fenny Etrawati
title Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
title_short Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
title_full Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
title_fullStr Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial Determinants of Risky Sexual Behavior among Senior High School Students in Merauke District
title_sort psychosocial determinants of risky sexual behavior among senior high school students in merauke district
publisher Universitas Indonesia
series Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
issn 1907-7505
2460-0601
publishDate 2017-02-01
description Adolescents aged 10-24 years old are susceptible group to premarital sex, drugs abuse, and HIV/AIDS infection. Papua is the largest contributor to AIDS/HIV number in Indonesia. To overcome such problem, Rutgers WPF formed Dunia Remajaku Seru!(DAKU!), an intervention program towards adolescent reproductive health at senior high school level. This study aimed to determine psychosocial determinants of risky sexual behavior among senior high school students in Merauke District through cross-sectional approach. Samples were 1,364 second grade students that got DAKU!Program and matching process was conducted on schools that did not get DAKU!Program. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression test). Results showed that variables significantly related to adolescent risky sexual behavior were peer group with negative behavior, self-efficacy, parents’control, exposure to DAKU!Program and sex. Meanwhile, based on multivariate analysis, peer group with negative behavior (RP = 4.7 CI = 2.8 - 7.7) was the most dominant factor influencing risky sexual behavior. Abstrak Remaja usia 10-24 tahun merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah, penyalahgunaan narkoba dan infeksi HIV/AIDS. Papua merupakan penyumbang angka HIV/AIDS terbesar di Indonesia. Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut Rutgers WPF membentuk suatu program intervensi kesehatan reproduksi remaja di tingkat sekolah menengah atas (SMA) yakni program Dunia Remajaku Seru! (DAKU!). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan psikososial perilaku seksual berisiko pada siswa SMA di Kabupaten Merauke dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 1.364 siswa SMA kelas dua yang mendapatkan program DAKU!dan dilakukan proses pencocokan pada sekolah yang tidak mendapat program DAKU!. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat (uji kai kuadrat) dan multivariat (uji regresi logistik). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko remaja adalah kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif, efikasi diri, kontrol orangtua, keterpaparan dengan program DAKU!dan jenis kelamin. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, kelompok teman sebaya dengan perilaku negatif merupakan faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi perilaku seksual berisiko.
topic Adolescent
peer group
psychosocial determinant
risky sexual behavior
url http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1163
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