On the complexity of some quorum colorings problems of graphs

A partition of the vertex set V of a graph G into k color classes with is called a quorum coloring if for every vertex at least half of the vertices in the closed neighborhood of v have the same color as v. The maximum order of a quorum coloring of G is called the quorum coloring number of G and is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rafik Sahbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-09-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.akcej.2019.12.010
Description
Summary:A partition of the vertex set V of a graph G into k color classes with is called a quorum coloring if for every vertex at least half of the vertices in the closed neighborhood of v have the same color as v. The maximum order of a quorum coloring of G is called the quorum coloring number of G and is denoted In this paper, we give answers to two open problems stated in 2013 by Hedetniemi, Hedetniemi, Laskar and Mulder. In fact, we prove that the decision problem associated with is NP-complete when the input graph is a 4-regular graph. We also show that the decision problem asks whether a given graph G has a quorum coloring of order at least 2 is NP-complete too.
ISSN:0972-8600
2543-3474