Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)

The article presents the results of a study of the impact of digital transformation on the regional labor market. The data of the official statistics of the European Union for studying the foreign experience of digital development of the labor market, as well as the information provided by the Natio...

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Main Authors: Alena Vankevich, Аlena Gutorova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Витебский государственнный технологический университет 2021-07-01
Series:Vestnik of Vitebsk State Technological University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.vstu.by/eng/issues/vestnik-40/economy/integration-formation-cluster-type-vector-fisheries-sector-development-2/
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spelling doaj-6d8d7800391a4e678406d65ff63bf0b42021-09-13T08:17:43ZrusВитебский государственнный технологический университетVestnik of Vitebsk State Technological University2079-79582306-17742021-07-011(40)18520010.24412/2079-7958-2021-1-185-200Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect) Alena Vankevich0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8064-8250 Аlena Gutorova1Vitebsk State Technological UniversityVitebsk State Technological UniversityThe article presents the results of a study of the impact of digital transformation on the regional labor market. The data of the official statistics of the European Union for studying the foreign experience of digital development of the labor market, as well as the information provided by the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, were chosen as an empirical base. The dynamics of the labor market of the Vitebsk region for 2010–2018 is studied. It is shown that traditional sources of data on the labor market in the conditions of its digitalization are not sufficiently informative. A comparative analysis of the structure of vacancies and resumes of the region, posted through the state employment Service and through one of the most popular Internet portals, is carried out Trudbox.by. Significant discrepancies were identified, including in the level of wages, which in turn indicates a decrease in the objectivity of official statistics on the regional labor market. This can serve as a justification for the need to supplement the information and analytical base for assessing the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of labor supply and demand in the conditions of digitalization of the labor market. Recommendations on improving the digital literacy of the population of the Vitebsk region, as well as on the formation of an information and analytical system of the labor market are proposed. To simplify the collection, processing and analysis of data on the regional labor market, it is necessary to bring them to a comparable form, which, in our opinion, is possible by standardizing the form of placement of vacancies and resumes on the basis of common classifiers and standards of economic activities, professions and skills. The practical significance of the study, as well as the proposed recommendations, lies in the possibility of their application in the process of coordinating work to promote employment in the region. В статье определены направления трансформации спроса и предложения труда в условиях цифровизации (на примере стран Европейского союза), а также принимаемые меры по их регулированию в этих условиях. Показано, что традиционные источники данных о рынке труда в условиях его цифровизации оказываются недостаточно информативными. Обосновано, что важным дополнительным источником информации становятся онлайн-порталы по трудоустройству. Сравнительный анализ структуры вакансий, заявленных государственной службой занятости и онлайн-порталами, позволил установить различия в спросе на труд в регионе. Предложены рекомендации по повышению цифровой грамотности населения Витебской области, а также по формированию информационно-аналитической системы рынка труда. Последнее предполагает использование единой стандартной формы для размещения вакансий и резюме, позволяющее устранить проблему несопоставимости данных о характеристиках регионального рынка труда для последующей их корректной оценки. Практическая значимость исследования, а также предложенных рекомендаций заключается в возможности их применения в процессе координации работы по содействию занятости населения в регионе.https://vestnik.vstu.by/eng/issues/vestnik-40/economy/integration-formation-cluster-type-vector-fisheries-sector-development-2/digitalization of the labor marketinformation and analytical support of the labor marketlabor mobilitydigital skillsonline employment portalsцифровизация рынка трудаинформационно-аналитическое обеспечение рынка трудамобильность рабочей силыцифровые навыкионлайн-порталы по трудоустройству
collection DOAJ
language Russian
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alena Vankevich
Аlena Gutorova
spellingShingle Alena Vankevich
Аlena Gutorova
Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
Vestnik of Vitebsk State Technological University
digitalization of the labor market
information and analytical support of the labor market
labor mobility
digital skills
online employment portals
цифровизация рынка труда
информационно-аналитическое обеспечение рынка труда
мобильность рабочей силы
цифровые навыки
онлайн-порталы по трудоустройству
author_facet Alena Vankevich
Аlena Gutorova
author_sort Alena Vankevich
title Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
title_short Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
title_full Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
title_fullStr Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the Information Support for the Analysis of the L abor Market in the Conditions of its Digitalization (Regional Aspect)
title_sort changes in the information support for the analysis of the l abor market in the conditions of its digitalization (regional aspect)
publisher Витебский государственнный технологический университет
series Vestnik of Vitebsk State Technological University
issn 2079-7958
2306-1774
publishDate 2021-07-01
description The article presents the results of a study of the impact of digital transformation on the regional labor market. The data of the official statistics of the European Union for studying the foreign experience of digital development of the labor market, as well as the information provided by the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, were chosen as an empirical base. The dynamics of the labor market of the Vitebsk region for 2010–2018 is studied. It is shown that traditional sources of data on the labor market in the conditions of its digitalization are not sufficiently informative. A comparative analysis of the structure of vacancies and resumes of the region, posted through the state employment Service and through one of the most popular Internet portals, is carried out Trudbox.by. Significant discrepancies were identified, including in the level of wages, which in turn indicates a decrease in the objectivity of official statistics on the regional labor market. This can serve as a justification for the need to supplement the information and analytical base for assessing the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of labor supply and demand in the conditions of digitalization of the labor market. Recommendations on improving the digital literacy of the population of the Vitebsk region, as well as on the formation of an information and analytical system of the labor market are proposed. To simplify the collection, processing and analysis of data on the regional labor market, it is necessary to bring them to a comparable form, which, in our opinion, is possible by standardizing the form of placement of vacancies and resumes on the basis of common classifiers and standards of economic activities, professions and skills. The practical significance of the study, as well as the proposed recommendations, lies in the possibility of their application in the process of coordinating work to promote employment in the region. В статье определены направления трансформации спроса и предложения труда в условиях цифровизации (на примере стран Европейского союза), а также принимаемые меры по их регулированию в этих условиях. Показано, что традиционные источники данных о рынке труда в условиях его цифровизации оказываются недостаточно информативными. Обосновано, что важным дополнительным источником информации становятся онлайн-порталы по трудоустройству. Сравнительный анализ структуры вакансий, заявленных государственной службой занятости и онлайн-порталами, позволил установить различия в спросе на труд в регионе. Предложены рекомендации по повышению цифровой грамотности населения Витебской области, а также по формированию информационно-аналитической системы рынка труда. Последнее предполагает использование единой стандартной формы для размещения вакансий и резюме, позволяющее устранить проблему несопоставимости данных о характеристиках регионального рынка труда для последующей их корректной оценки. Практическая значимость исследования, а также предложенных рекомендаций заключается в возможности их применения в процессе координации работы по содействию занятости населения в регионе.
topic digitalization of the labor market
information and analytical support of the labor market
labor mobility
digital skills
online employment portals
цифровизация рынка труда
информационно-аналитическое обеспечение рынка труда
мобильность рабочей силы
цифровые навыки
онлайн-порталы по трудоустройству
url https://vestnik.vstu.by/eng/issues/vestnik-40/economy/integration-formation-cluster-type-vector-fisheries-sector-development-2/
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