"عقیدہ ٔ تناسخ اور عہدِ الست میں فرق کے حوالے سے امام رازی کے موقف کا جائزہ Reincarnation and the Covenant of “alast” (عہدالست) and the Argument of Imam Razi "
"Reincarnation is a basic Hindu belief according to which the soul of a person is recreated for second time in different shapes according to their different actions. It is known as the belief of Samsara or reincarnation in Hinduism. If the person who passes away is good, his soul is transferred...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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SZIC University of Peshawar
2016-06-01
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| Series: | الإيضاح |
| Online Access: | http://al-idah.szic.pk/index.php/al-idah/article/view/144 |
| Summary: | "Reincarnation is a basic Hindu belief according to which the soul of a person is recreated for second time in different shapes according to their different actions. It is known as the belief of Samsara or reincarnation in Hinduism. If the person who passes away is good, his soul is transferred into a beautiful and nice body like that of birds etc. But if he is an evil person, his soul is transferred into ugly insects and animals etc. According to this belief, the difference between two human beings is due to the difference in their previous action or “karma” that he has committed in his previous birth. Human actions cannot be fruitful in this world and this is why a second birth is needed.
This belief is wrong from Shariah perspective and it contradicts the basic Islamic belief of resurrection. Reincarnation assumes that there is no specific day on which actions will be rewarded; rather it is Auagun or Juni Cycle through which a human being deserves positive or negative reward. Imam Razi has refuted this belief through both logical and textual evidences. He has also replied the objections raised against the covenant of “alast”. (الست)
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| ISSN: | 2075-0307 2664-3375 |