The influence of professional distress on the adaptation of doctors-interns under modern conditions
Aim of research – the study of the specificity of the professional distress influence on adaptation of a doctor-intern at the professional training. For attaining the set aim we realized the complex examination of 213 doctors-interns of the Kharkiv national medical university of both sexes, 22 - 25...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PC Technology Center
2017-07-01
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| Series: | ScienceRise: Medical Science |
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| Online Access: | http://journals.uran.ua/sr_med/article/view/108069 |
| Summary: | Aim of research – the study of the specificity of the professional distress influence on adaptation of a doctor-intern at the professional training.
For attaining the set aim we realized the complex examination of 213 doctors-interns of the Kharkiv national medical university of both sexes, 22 - 25 years old, observing principles of bioethics and medical deontology.
Methods of research: clinical-anamnestic, psycodiagnostic, statistical.
Results: it was established, that women manifest the higher level of disorders of adaptation to the professional activity comparing with men. Thus, the high level of maladjustment was revealed in 9,2 % of men and 12,5 % of women; the expressed level of maladjustment - 10,3 % of men and, 14,0 % of women; the moderate level -36,2 % and 42,1 % respectively.
The specificity of clinical and psychological manifestations of adaptation disorders of doctors-interns was described. Based on complaints, anamnesis data, taking into account the additional analysis of depressive and anxiety symptoms by Hamilton scales, there were separated the asthenic (25,5 %), hyperesthesic (21,6 %), anxious-depressive (16,2 %), psychosomatic (14,2 %), astheno-apathetic (11,4 %), addictive (11,1 %) types of maladjustment reactions.
Conclusions: The professional distress of doctors-interns results in the formation of maladjustment states (55,7 % of men and 68,6 % of women). The high maladjustment level was revealed in 9,2 % of men and 12,5 % of women; the expressed level of maladjustment - 10,3 % of men and, 14,0 % of women; the moderate level -36,2 % and 42,1 % respectively.
There were separated asthenic, hypersthesic, anxious-depressive, astheno-apathetic, psychosomatic and addictive variants of maladjustment reactions in doctors-interns |
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| ISSN: | 2519-478X 2519-4798 |