Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion

It is of great significance to regulate the dielectric parameters and microstructure of carbon materials by elemental doping in pursuing microwave absorption (MA) materials of high performance. In this work, the surface electronic structure of N-doped CNTs was tuned by boron doping, in which the MA...

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Main Authors: Qingya Sun, Xinfang Zhang, Ruonan Liu, Shaofeng Shen, Fan Wu, Aming Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1164
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spelling doaj-6c61892d5ed643c5a7c402d87a254e2a2021-04-29T23:04:41ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-04-01111164116410.3390/nano11051164Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron InsertionQingya Sun0Xinfang Zhang1Ruonan Liu2Shaofeng Shen3Fan Wu4Aming Xie5School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaIt is of great significance to regulate the dielectric parameters and microstructure of carbon materials by elemental doping in pursuing microwave absorption (MA) materials of high performance. In this work, the surface electronic structure of N-doped CNTs was tuned by boron doping, in which the MA performance of CNTs was improved under the synergistic action of B and N atoms. The B,N-doped carbon nanotubes (B,N-CNTs) exhibited excellent MA performance, where the value of minimum reflection loss was −40.04 dB, and the efficient absorption bandwidth reached 4.9 GHz (10.5–15.4 GHz). Appropriate conductance loss and multi-polarization loss provide the main contribution to the MA of B,N-CNTs. This study provides a novel method for the design of CNTs related MA materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1164microwave absorptionboron dopingreflection losseffective absorption bandwidth
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Qingya Sun
Xinfang Zhang
Ruonan Liu
Shaofeng Shen
Fan Wu
Aming Xie
spellingShingle Qingya Sun
Xinfang Zhang
Ruonan Liu
Shaofeng Shen
Fan Wu
Aming Xie
Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
Nanomaterials
microwave absorption
boron doping
reflection loss
effective absorption bandwidth
author_facet Qingya Sun
Xinfang Zhang
Ruonan Liu
Shaofeng Shen
Fan Wu
Aming Xie
author_sort Qingya Sun
title Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
title_short Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
title_full Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
title_fullStr Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
title_full_unstemmed Tuning the Dielectric and Microwaves Absorption Properties of N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Boron Insertion
title_sort tuning the dielectric and microwaves absorption properties of n-doped carbon nanotubes by boron insertion
publisher MDPI AG
series Nanomaterials
issn 2079-4991
publishDate 2021-04-01
description It is of great significance to regulate the dielectric parameters and microstructure of carbon materials by elemental doping in pursuing microwave absorption (MA) materials of high performance. In this work, the surface electronic structure of N-doped CNTs was tuned by boron doping, in which the MA performance of CNTs was improved under the synergistic action of B and N atoms. The B,N-doped carbon nanotubes (B,N-CNTs) exhibited excellent MA performance, where the value of minimum reflection loss was −40.04 dB, and the efficient absorption bandwidth reached 4.9 GHz (10.5–15.4 GHz). Appropriate conductance loss and multi-polarization loss provide the main contribution to the MA of B,N-CNTs. This study provides a novel method for the design of CNTs related MA materials.
topic microwave absorption
boron doping
reflection loss
effective absorption bandwidth
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1164
work_keys_str_mv AT qingyasun tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
AT xinfangzhang tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
AT ruonanliu tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
AT shaofengshen tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
AT fanwu tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
AT amingxie tuningthedielectricandmicrowavesabsorptionpropertiesofndopedcarbonnanotubesbyboroninsertion
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