Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser
A high-transmittance ultra-thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) film saturable absorber (SA) fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology is reported and used for the first time to obtain passively Q-switched pulses from a solid-state laser. The optical loss of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> LB film at...
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doaj-6c3b77f20c1046d5bdb39168b82b428a2021-03-29T17:54:45ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-0111211010.1109/JPHOT.2019.29002728653901Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> LaserXi Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6055-1806Yonggang Wang1Yuzong Gu2Lu Li3Jiang Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3969-9459Xiguang Yang5Zhendong Chen6National Demonstration Center for Experimental Physics and Electronics Education, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng, ChinaSchool of Science, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, ChinaA high-transmittance ultra-thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) film saturable absorber (SA) fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology is reported and used for the first time to obtain passively Q-switched pulses from a solid-state laser. The optical loss of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> LB film at a wavelength of 1 μm is only 6.5%, and the nonlinear modulation depth, saturation intensity, and non-saturable loss of the entire TiO<sub>2</sub> SA device are 4.3%, 0.125 MW/cm<sup>2</sup>, and 9.8%, respectively. Intrinsic high stability and heat resistance of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials contribute to a laser output with average power (2.35 W) and a corresponding laser pulse width and repetition rate of 173 ns and 2.008 MHz, respectively. The laser output with the pulse energy of 1.17 μJ and peak power of 6.76 W indicates the excellent potential of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials for applications in solid-state pulsed lasers.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8653901/Q-switched lasersaturable absorbersolid-state lasernonlinear optical materials. |
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DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Xi Wang Yonggang Wang Yuzong Gu Lu Li Jiang Wang Xiguang Yang Zhendong Chen |
spellingShingle |
Xi Wang Yonggang Wang Yuzong Gu Lu Li Jiang Wang Xiguang Yang Zhendong Chen Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser IEEE Photonics Journal Q-switched laser saturable absorber solid-state laser nonlinear optical materials. |
author_facet |
Xi Wang Yonggang Wang Yuzong Gu Lu Li Jiang Wang Xiguang Yang Zhendong Chen |
author_sort |
Xi Wang |
title |
Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser |
title_short |
Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser |
title_full |
Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser |
title_fullStr |
Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser |
title_full_unstemmed |
Titanium Dioxide Langmuir–Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser |
title_sort |
titanium dioxide langmuir–blodgett film saturable absorber for passively q-switched nd:gdvo<sub>4</sub> laser |
publisher |
IEEE |
series |
IEEE Photonics Journal |
issn |
1943-0655 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
A high-transmittance ultra-thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) film saturable absorber (SA) fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology is reported and used for the first time to obtain passively Q-switched pulses from a solid-state laser. The optical loss of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> LB film at a wavelength of 1 μm is only 6.5%, and the nonlinear modulation depth, saturation intensity, and non-saturable loss of the entire TiO<sub>2</sub> SA device are 4.3%, 0.125 MW/cm<sup>2</sup>, and 9.8%, respectively. Intrinsic high stability and heat resistance of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials contribute to a laser output with average power (2.35 W) and a corresponding laser pulse width and repetition rate of 173 ns and 2.008 MHz, respectively. The laser output with the pulse energy of 1.17 μJ and peak power of 6.76 W indicates the excellent potential of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials for applications in solid-state pulsed lasers. |
topic |
Q-switched laser saturable absorber solid-state laser nonlinear optical materials. |
url |
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8653901/ |
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