Titanium Dioxide Langmuir&#x2013;Blodgett Film Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-switched Nd:GdVO<sub>4</sub> Laser

A high-transmittance ultra-thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) film saturable absorber (SA) fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology is reported and used for the first time to obtain passively Q-switched pulses from a solid-state laser. The optical loss of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> LB film at...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xi Wang, Yonggang Wang, Yuzong Gu, Lu Li, Jiang Wang, Xiguang Yang, Zhendong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8653901/
Description
Summary:A high-transmittance ultra-thin titanium dioxide (TiO2) film saturable absorber (SA) fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology is reported and used for the first time to obtain passively Q-switched pulses from a solid-state laser. The optical loss of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> LB film at a wavelength of 1 &#x03BC;m is only 6.5%, and the nonlinear modulation depth, saturation intensity, and non-saturable loss of the entire TiO<sub>2</sub> SA device are 4.3%, 0.125 MW/cm<sup>2</sup>, and 9.8%, respectively. Intrinsic high stability and heat resistance of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials contribute to a laser output with average power (2.35 W) and a corresponding laser pulse width and repetition rate of 173 ns and 2.008 MHz, respectively. The laser output with the pulse energy of 1.17 &#x03BC;J and peak power of 6.76 W indicates the excellent potential of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials for applications in solid-state pulsed lasers.
ISSN:1943-0655