A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient

Abstract In this paper, an efficient finite element scheme is presented for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic problems with variable coefficient. To deal with second-order term in weak formulation, we choose the cubic B-spline function as a trial function. Rigorous error estimates are deri...

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Main Authors: Dandan Qin, Yanwei Du, Bo Liu, Wenzhu Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2032-5
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spelling doaj-6ba58e6acacf4bdf91df9273f4faa27b2020-11-25T02:00:30ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472019-05-012019111610.1186/s13662-019-2032-5A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficientDandan Qin0Yanwei Du1Bo Liu2Wenzhu Huang3College of Mathematics, Jilin UniversityCollege of Mathematics, Jilin UniversityCollege of Mathematics, Jilin UniversitySchool of Biology and Engineering, Guizhou Medical UniversityAbstract In this paper, an efficient finite element scheme is presented for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic problems with variable coefficient. To deal with second-order term in weak formulation, we choose the cubic B-spline function as a trial function. Rigorous error estimates are derived for both semi-discrete and fully-discrete schemes. We provide a numerical example to confirm our theoretical results.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2032-5Cubic B-splineFinite element methodNonlinear parabolic equationVariable coefficientError estimate
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Dandan Qin
Yanwei Du
Bo Liu
Wenzhu Huang
spellingShingle Dandan Qin
Yanwei Du
Bo Liu
Wenzhu Huang
A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
Advances in Difference Equations
Cubic B-spline
Finite element method
Nonlinear parabolic equation
Variable coefficient
Error estimate
author_facet Dandan Qin
Yanwei Du
Bo Liu
Wenzhu Huang
author_sort Dandan Qin
title A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
title_short A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
title_full A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
title_fullStr A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
title_full_unstemmed A B-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
title_sort b-spline finite element method for nonlinear differential equations describing crystal surface growth with variable coefficient
publisher SpringerOpen
series Advances in Difference Equations
issn 1687-1847
publishDate 2019-05-01
description Abstract In this paper, an efficient finite element scheme is presented for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic problems with variable coefficient. To deal with second-order term in weak formulation, we choose the cubic B-spline function as a trial function. Rigorous error estimates are derived for both semi-discrete and fully-discrete schemes. We provide a numerical example to confirm our theoretical results.
topic Cubic B-spline
Finite element method
Nonlinear parabolic equation
Variable coefficient
Error estimate
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2032-5
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