Spin-orbit torques acting upon a perpendicularly magnetized Py layer
We show that Py, a commonly used soft ferromagnetic material with weak anisotropy, can become perpendicularly magnetized while depositing on a Ta buffer layer with Hf or Zr insertion layers (ILs) and an MgO capping layer. By using two different approaches, namely, harmonic voltage measurement and hy...
Main Authors: | Tian-Yue Chen, Yongxi Ou, Tsung-Yu Tsai, R. A. Buhrman, Chi-Feng Pai |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2018-12-01
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Series: | APL Materials |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5067251 |
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