Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys

An investigation has been made concerning the solubility of nitrogen in liquid binary alloys (Ni-V and Ni-Ta) and ternary alloys (Ni-Cr-V and Ni-Cr-Ta) by sampling method. The experiments were carried out in the temperature range from 1773 K to 1873 K and under the nitrogen partial pressure up to 1....

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Main Authors: Kun Qian, Bo Chen, Lei Shu, Kui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/11/1184
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spelling doaj-68d44f191aa2468d89039d0a6ee33da52020-11-25T01:35:57ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-11-01911118410.3390/met9111184met9111184Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta AlloysKun Qian0Bo Chen1Lei Shu2Kui Liu3Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaAn investigation has been made concerning the solubility of nitrogen in liquid binary alloys (Ni-V and Ni-Ta) and ternary alloys (Ni-Cr-V and Ni-Cr-Ta) by sampling method. The experiments were carried out in the temperature range from 1773 K to 1873 K and under the nitrogen partial pressure up to 1.0 bar. A technique involving induction melting and a rapid quench device has been used in this study. It has been found that Sieverts’ law successfully describes the nitrogen dissolution in all these liquid alloys up to 1.0 bar of nitrogen gas partial pressure. The additions of vanadium, tantalum and chromium significantly increase the nitrogen solubility, especially vanadium-alloying addition. Furthermore, we have determined the interaction parameters, enthalpies and entropies of nitrogen dissolution in these liquid alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/11/1184vanadiumtantalumnitrogen solubilityinteraction parameterliquid nickel-based alloys
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kun Qian
Bo Chen
Lei Shu
Kui Liu
spellingShingle Kun Qian
Bo Chen
Lei Shu
Kui Liu
Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
Metals
vanadium
tantalum
nitrogen solubility
interaction parameter
liquid nickel-based alloys
author_facet Kun Qian
Bo Chen
Lei Shu
Kui Liu
author_sort Kun Qian
title Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
title_short Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
title_full Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
title_fullStr Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen Solubility in Liquid Ni-V, Ni-Ta, Ni-Cr-V, and Ni-Cr-Ta Alloys
title_sort nitrogen solubility in liquid ni-v, ni-ta, ni-cr-v, and ni-cr-ta alloys
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2019-11-01
description An investigation has been made concerning the solubility of nitrogen in liquid binary alloys (Ni-V and Ni-Ta) and ternary alloys (Ni-Cr-V and Ni-Cr-Ta) by sampling method. The experiments were carried out in the temperature range from 1773 K to 1873 K and under the nitrogen partial pressure up to 1.0 bar. A technique involving induction melting and a rapid quench device has been used in this study. It has been found that Sieverts’ law successfully describes the nitrogen dissolution in all these liquid alloys up to 1.0 bar of nitrogen gas partial pressure. The additions of vanadium, tantalum and chromium significantly increase the nitrogen solubility, especially vanadium-alloying addition. Furthermore, we have determined the interaction parameters, enthalpies and entropies of nitrogen dissolution in these liquid alloys.
topic vanadium
tantalum
nitrogen solubility
interaction parameter
liquid nickel-based alloys
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/11/1184
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AT bochen nitrogensolubilityinliquidnivnitanicrvandnicrtaalloys
AT leishu nitrogensolubilityinliquidnivnitanicrvandnicrtaalloys
AT kuiliu nitrogensolubilityinliquidnivnitanicrvandnicrtaalloys
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