Association of TLR4 Polymorphisms, Expression, and Vitamin D with Helicobacter pylori Infection

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is the strongest recognized risk factor for gastric adenocarcinoma. Since previous observations have shown that polymorphisms in innate immune system genes, as well as vitamin D (VitD) levels, could modify the risk of infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shafika Assaad, Christy Costanian, Lama Jaffal, Fida Tannous, Maria G. Stahopoulou, Said El Shamieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/9/1/2