The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?

The effects of alcohol on cardiovascular health are heterogeneous and vary according to consumption dose and pattern. These effects have classically been described as having a J-shaped curve, in which low-to-moderate consumption is associated with less risk than lifetime abstention, and heavy drinke...

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Main Authors: Simona Minzer, Ricardo Arturo Losno, Rosa Casas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/4/912
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spelling doaj-684bf3129172456392c4e30e27d5fc2a2020-11-25T02:03:42ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432020-03-011291291210.3390/nu12040912The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?Simona Minzer0Ricardo Arturo Losno1Rosa Casas2Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clinic, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica August Pi iSunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clinic, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica August Pi iSunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clinic, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica August Pi iSunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainThe effects of alcohol on cardiovascular health are heterogeneous and vary according to consumption dose and pattern. These effects have classically been described as having a J-shaped curve, in which low-to-moderate consumption is associated with less risk than lifetime abstention, and heavy drinkers show the highest risk. Nonetheless, the beneficial effects of alcohol have been questioned due to the difficulties in establishing a safe drinking threshold. This review focuses on the association between alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk factors and the underlying mechanisms of damage, with review of the literature from the last 10 years.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/4/912alcoholcardiovascular healthinflammationcardiovascular risk factorshypertensionoxidative stress
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Simona Minzer
Ricardo Arturo Losno
Rosa Casas
spellingShingle Simona Minzer
Ricardo Arturo Losno
Rosa Casas
The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
Nutrients
alcohol
cardiovascular health
inflammation
cardiovascular risk factors
hypertension
oxidative stress
author_facet Simona Minzer
Ricardo Arturo Losno
Rosa Casas
author_sort Simona Minzer
title The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
title_short The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
title_full The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
title_fullStr The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Alcohol on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Is There New Information?
title_sort effect of alcohol on cardiovascular risk factors: is there new information?
publisher MDPI AG
series Nutrients
issn 2072-6643
publishDate 2020-03-01
description The effects of alcohol on cardiovascular health are heterogeneous and vary according to consumption dose and pattern. These effects have classically been described as having a J-shaped curve, in which low-to-moderate consumption is associated with less risk than lifetime abstention, and heavy drinkers show the highest risk. Nonetheless, the beneficial effects of alcohol have been questioned due to the difficulties in establishing a safe drinking threshold. This review focuses on the association between alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk factors and the underlying mechanisms of damage, with review of the literature from the last 10 years.
topic alcohol
cardiovascular health
inflammation
cardiovascular risk factors
hypertension
oxidative stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/4/912
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