Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview

Abstract Geography has played an important part in creating the Nordic welfare states. This article discusses how the urban-rural dimension has been dealt with in the context of developing economic welfare. Four different policy interventions are presented: exogeneous shocks, buy out, pa...

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Main Author: Jon P. Knudsen
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Universitetsforlaget 2020-01-01
Series:Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.idunn.no/nordisk_valfardsforskning/2020/01/dealing_with_rural-urban_economic_welfare_challenges_in_the
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spelling doaj-681cc63f72a94253a0e45cd46d67c0e02021-01-20T10:18:32ZdanUniversitetsforlagetNordisk Välfärdsforskning2464-41612020-01-015586910.18261/issn.2464-4161-2020-01-0618948693Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overviewJon P. KnudsenAbstract Geography has played an important part in creating the Nordic welfare states. This article discusses how the urban-rural dimension has been dealt with in the context of developing economic welfare. Four different policy interventions are presented: exogeneous shocks, buy out, palliative treatment and endogenous growth through innovation. Of these, the latter prevails in contemporary policy discussions. The application of policy measures varies substantially between the Nordic countries. We have different Nordic models rather than a single model. While in the aftermath of World War II economic development and welfare arguments combined to justify geographical centralisation, the present climate concerns seem to align with economic interests to form a new wave of centralisation, though on different geographical scales. It remains to be seen whether this tendency is politically sustainable or not. If it is, we face a new geography of welfare along the rural-urban axis.https://www.idunn.no/nordisk_valfardsforskning/2020/01/dealing_with_rural-urban_economic_welfare_challenges_in_theNordic welfaregeographyregional policiesNordicwelfareregionalpolicies
collection DOAJ
language Danish
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jon P. Knudsen
spellingShingle Jon P. Knudsen
Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
Nordic welfare
geography
regional policies
Nordicwelfare
regionalpolicies
author_facet Jon P. Knudsen
author_sort Jon P. Knudsen
title Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
title_short Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
title_full Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
title_fullStr Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
title_full_unstemmed Dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the Nordic countries – a theory-based overview
title_sort dealing with rural-urban economic welfare challenges in the nordic countries – a theory-based overview
publisher Universitetsforlaget
series Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
issn 2464-4161
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Abstract Geography has played an important part in creating the Nordic welfare states. This article discusses how the urban-rural dimension has been dealt with in the context of developing economic welfare. Four different policy interventions are presented: exogeneous shocks, buy out, palliative treatment and endogenous growth through innovation. Of these, the latter prevails in contemporary policy discussions. The application of policy measures varies substantially between the Nordic countries. We have different Nordic models rather than a single model. While in the aftermath of World War II economic development and welfare arguments combined to justify geographical centralisation, the present climate concerns seem to align with economic interests to form a new wave of centralisation, though on different geographical scales. It remains to be seen whether this tendency is politically sustainable or not. If it is, we face a new geography of welfare along the rural-urban axis.
topic Nordic welfare
geography
regional policies
Nordicwelfare
regionalpolicies
url https://www.idunn.no/nordisk_valfardsforskning/2020/01/dealing_with_rural-urban_economic_welfare_challenges_in_the
work_keys_str_mv AT jonpknudsen dealingwithruralurbaneconomicwelfarechallengesinthenordiccountriesatheorybasedoverview
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