β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo

Gouty arthritis serves as an acute reaction initiated by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals around the joints. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of phytochemical β-caryophyllene on MSU crystal-induced acute gouty arthritis in vivo and in silico were explored. Through bioinf...

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Main Authors: Wan-Yang Li, Fan Yang, Ji-Hua Chen, Guo-Feng Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.651305/full
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spelling doaj-67f16d134cf648b89d9f10d99d4b60ca2021-04-23T08:43:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-04-011210.3389/fphar.2021.651305651305β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In VivoWan-Yang Li0Fan Yang1Ji-Hua Chen2Guo-Feng Ren3Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaGouty arthritis serves as an acute reaction initiated by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals around the joints. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of phytochemical β-caryophyllene on MSU crystal-induced acute gouty arthritis in vivo and in silico were explored. Through bioinformatics methods and molecular docking, it screened the specific influence pathway of β-caryophyllene on gout. Certain methods including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, western blotting, and immunohistochemical staining were adopted to quantify. β-caryophyllene significantly reduced inflammation and function of ankle joints in MSU Crystals-induced gouty arthritis rats, while decreasing serum cytokine levels. Furthermore, it inhibited the expressions of NLRP3, Caspase-1, ASC, TLR4, MyD88, p65, and IL-1β in the synovial tissue so as to reduce inflammation and protect ankle joints’ function. A new research approach in which β-caryophyllene treatment to acute attacks of gout is provided through the research results.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.651305/fullβ-caryophyllenegoutmonosodium uratenucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3nuclear factor kappa-B
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wan-Yang Li
Fan Yang
Ji-Hua Chen
Guo-Feng Ren
spellingShingle Wan-Yang Li
Fan Yang
Ji-Hua Chen
Guo-Feng Ren
β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
Frontiers in Pharmacology
β-caryophyllene
gout
monosodium urate
nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3
nuclear factor kappa-B
author_facet Wan-Yang Li
Fan Yang
Ji-Hua Chen
Guo-Feng Ren
author_sort Wan-Yang Li
title β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
title_short β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
title_full β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
title_fullStr β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
title_full_unstemmed β-Caryophyllene Ameliorates MSU-Induced Gouty Arthritis and Inflammation Through Inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κB Signal Pathway: In Silico and In Vivo
title_sort β-caryophyllene ameliorates msu-induced gouty arthritis and inflammation through inhibiting nlrp3 and nf-κb signal pathway: in silico and in vivo
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
issn 1663-9812
publishDate 2021-04-01
description Gouty arthritis serves as an acute reaction initiated by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals around the joints. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of phytochemical β-caryophyllene on MSU crystal-induced acute gouty arthritis in vivo and in silico were explored. Through bioinformatics methods and molecular docking, it screened the specific influence pathway of β-caryophyllene on gout. Certain methods including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, western blotting, and immunohistochemical staining were adopted to quantify. β-caryophyllene significantly reduced inflammation and function of ankle joints in MSU Crystals-induced gouty arthritis rats, while decreasing serum cytokine levels. Furthermore, it inhibited the expressions of NLRP3, Caspase-1, ASC, TLR4, MyD88, p65, and IL-1β in the synovial tissue so as to reduce inflammation and protect ankle joints’ function. A new research approach in which β-caryophyllene treatment to acute attacks of gout is provided through the research results.
topic β-caryophyllene
gout
monosodium urate
nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3
nuclear factor kappa-B
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.651305/full
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