The Effect of Tween® Surfactants in Sol-Gel Processing for the Production of TiO2 Thin Films
Titanium dioxide thin films were deposited using a Tween® surfactant modified non-aqueous sol-gel method onto fluorine doped tin oxide glass substrates. The surfactant concentration and type in the sols was varied as well as the number of deposited layers. The as deposited thin films were annealed a...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2014-12-01
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Series: | Coatings |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/4/4/796 |