Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle

Robust sex difference among humans regarding psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors is being researched; however, the use of female mice in preclinical research is relatively rare due to an unchecked potential behavioral variation over the estrous cycle. In the present study, a battery of psychiatry...

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Main Authors: Weinan Zhao, Qing Li, Yu Ma, Zhiyong Wang, Bingqian Fan, Xiaojing Zhai, Mengfan Hu, Qing Wang, Moruo Zhang, Chunyan Zhang, Yixue Qin, Sha Sha, Zhonghao Gan, Fan Ye, Yihan Xia, Guangchao Zhang, Li Yang, Shiya Zou, Zheng Xu, Sunhui Xia, Yumei Yu, Mannan Abdul, Jun-Xia Yang, Jun-Li Cao, Fang Zhou, Hongxing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.650793/full
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author Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Fan Ye
Yihan Xia
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Fang Zhou
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
spellingShingle Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Fan Ye
Yihan Xia
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Fang Zhou
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
Frontiers in Neuroscience
estrous cycle
female mice
psychiatry
pain
behavior
author_facet Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Weinan Zhao
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Qing Li
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Yu Ma
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Zhiyong Wang
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Bingqian Fan
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Xiaojing Zhai
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Mengfan Hu
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Wang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Moruo Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Chunyan Zhang
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Yixue Qin
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Sha Sha
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Zhonghao Gan
Fan Ye
Yihan Xia
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Guangchao Zhang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Li Yang
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Shiya Zou
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Zheng Xu
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Sunhui Xia
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Yumei Yu
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Mannan Abdul
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Xia Yang
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Jun-Li Cao
Fang Zhou
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang
author_sort Weinan Zhao
title Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
title_short Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
title_full Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
title_fullStr Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous Cycle
title_sort behaviors related to psychiatric disorders and pain perception in c57bl/6j mice during different phases of estrous cycle
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Neuroscience
issn 1662-453X
publishDate 2021-04-01
description Robust sex difference among humans regarding psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors is being researched; however, the use of female mice in preclinical research is relatively rare due to an unchecked potential behavioral variation over the estrous cycle. In the present study, a battery of psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors are examined under physiological condition in female C57BL/6J mice over different estrous cycle phases: proestrus, estrous, metestrous, diestrous. Our behavioral results reveal that there is no significant difference over different phases of the estrous cycle in social interaction test, sucrose preference test, tail suspension test, open field test, marble burying test, novelty-suppressed feeding test, Hargreaves thermal pain test, and Von Frey mechanical pain test. These findings implicate those psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors in normal female C57BL/6J mice appear to be relatively consistent throughout the estrous cycle; the estrous cycle might not be a main contributor to female C57BL/6J mice’s variability of behaviors.
topic estrous cycle
female mice
psychiatry
pain
behavior
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.650793/full
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spelling doaj-6668a1943e784e9e9d2e6343e44da1a52021-04-06T06:01:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2021-04-011510.3389/fnins.2021.650793650793Behaviors Related to Psychiatric Disorders and Pain Perception in C57BL/6J Mice During Different Phases of Estrous CycleWeinan Zhao0Weinan Zhao1Weinan Zhao2Qing Li3Qing Li4Qing Li5Qing Li6Qing Li7Qing Li8Yu Ma9Yu Ma10Yu Ma11Zhiyong Wang12Zhiyong Wang13Zhiyong Wang14Bingqian Fan15Bingqian Fan16Bingqian Fan17Xiaojing Zhai18Xiaojing Zhai19Xiaojing Zhai20Mengfan Hu21Mengfan Hu22Mengfan Hu23Mengfan Hu24Qing Wang25Qing Wang26Qing Wang27Qing Wang28Moruo Zhang29Moruo Zhang30Moruo Zhang31Moruo Zhang32Chunyan Zhang33Chunyan Zhang34Chunyan Zhang35Chunyan Zhang36Yixue Qin37Yixue Qin38Yixue Qin39Yixue Qin40Sha Sha41Sha Sha42Sha Sha43Sha Sha44Zhonghao Gan45Zhonghao Gan46Zhonghao Gan47Zhonghao Gan48Fan Ye49Yihan Xia50Guangchao Zhang51Guangchao Zhang52Guangchao Zhang53Li Yang54Li Yang55Li Yang56Shiya Zou57Shiya Zou58Shiya Zou59Zheng Xu60Zheng Xu61Zheng Xu62Sunhui Xia63Sunhui Xia64Sunhui Xia65Yumei Yu66Yumei Yu67Yumei Yu68Mannan Abdul69Mannan Abdul70Mannan Abdul71Mannan Abdul72Jun-Xia Yang73Jun-Xia Yang74Jun-Xia Yang75Jun-Li Cao76Jun-Li Cao77Jun-Li Cao78Jun-Li Cao79Fang Zhou80Hongxing Zhang81Hongxing Zhang82Hongxing Zhang83Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaThe First Medical College, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaThe First Medical College, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaRobust sex difference among humans regarding psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors is being researched; however, the use of female mice in preclinical research is relatively rare due to an unchecked potential behavioral variation over the estrous cycle. In the present study, a battery of psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors are examined under physiological condition in female C57BL/6J mice over different estrous cycle phases: proestrus, estrous, metestrous, diestrous. Our behavioral results reveal that there is no significant difference over different phases of the estrous cycle in social interaction test, sucrose preference test, tail suspension test, open field test, marble burying test, novelty-suppressed feeding test, Hargreaves thermal pain test, and Von Frey mechanical pain test. These findings implicate those psychiatry- and pain-related behaviors in normal female C57BL/6J mice appear to be relatively consistent throughout the estrous cycle; the estrous cycle might not be a main contributor to female C57BL/6J mice’s variability of behaviors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.650793/fullestrous cyclefemale micepsychiatrypainbehavior