Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines
Attempting to improve the anticancer activity and solubility of evodiamine in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) solutions, thirty-eight N13-substituted evodiamine derivatives were designed, synthesized and tested for antitumor activities against six kinds of human ca...
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doaj-665dbf14faf24f24b87c34e7dd05d8592020-11-25T00:21:37ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492013-12-011812157501576810.3390/molecules181215750molecules181215750Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell LinesSenchuan Song0Zhiyong Chen1Shaoxue Li2Yanmin Huang3Yiqian Wan4Huacan Song5School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Life Science, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning 530001, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaAttempting to improve the anticancer activity and solubility of evodiamine in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) solutions, thirty-eight N13-substituted evodiamine derivatives were designed, synthesized and tested for antitumor activities against six kinds of human cancer cell lines, namely prostate cancer (DU-145 and PC-3), lung cancer (H460), breast cancer (MCF-7), colon cancer (HCT-5) and glioblastoma (SF-268). The solubility of these compounds in SGF and SIF solutions was evaluated, and apoptosis induced by 2-2, 2-3, 2-16 and 3-2 was determined. The results showed: (1) among all compounds examined, 2-16 showed the highest antitumor activity and a broader spectrum of activity, with IC50 values ranging from 1–2 µM; (2) their solubility was obviously improved; (3) 2-3, 2-16 and 3-2 had a significant impact inducing apoptosis in some cancer cell lines. The preliminary structure-activity relationships of these derivatives were discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/12/15750N13-substituted evodiamine derivativesantitumor activityapoptosissolubility |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Senchuan Song Zhiyong Chen Shaoxue Li Yanmin Huang Yiqian Wan Huacan Song |
spellingShingle |
Senchuan Song Zhiyong Chen Shaoxue Li Yanmin Huang Yiqian Wan Huacan Song Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines Molecules N13-substituted evodiamine derivatives antitumor activity apoptosis solubility |
author_facet |
Senchuan Song Zhiyong Chen Shaoxue Li Yanmin Huang Yiqian Wan Huacan Song |
author_sort |
Senchuan Song |
title |
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines |
title_short |
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines |
title_full |
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines |
title_fullStr |
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of N13-Substituted Evodiamine Derivatives against Human Cancer Cell Lines |
title_sort |
design, synthesis and evaluation of n13-substituted evodiamine derivatives against human cancer cell lines |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Molecules |
issn |
1420-3049 |
publishDate |
2013-12-01 |
description |
Attempting to improve the anticancer activity and solubility of evodiamine in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) solutions, thirty-eight N13-substituted evodiamine derivatives were designed, synthesized and tested for antitumor activities against six kinds of human cancer cell lines, namely prostate cancer (DU-145 and PC-3), lung cancer (H460), breast cancer (MCF-7), colon cancer (HCT-5) and glioblastoma (SF-268). The solubility of these compounds in SGF and SIF solutions was evaluated, and apoptosis induced by 2-2, 2-3, 2-16 and 3-2 was determined. The results showed: (1) among all compounds examined, 2-16 showed the highest antitumor activity and a broader spectrum of activity, with IC50 values ranging from 1–2 µM; (2) their solubility was obviously improved; (3) 2-3, 2-16 and 3-2 had a significant impact inducing apoptosis in some cancer cell lines. The preliminary structure-activity relationships of these derivatives were discussed. |
topic |
N13-substituted evodiamine derivatives antitumor activity apoptosis solubility |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/12/15750 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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