Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines

New DNA sequencing platforms have revolutionized human genome sequencing. The dramatic advances in genome sequencing technologies predict that the $1,000 genome will become a reality within the next few years. Applied to cancer, the availability of cancer genome sequences permits real-time decision-...

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Main Authors: William E. Gillanders, Ted H. Hansen, Beatriz M. Carreno, Timothy P. Fleming, John M. Herndon, Xiuli Zhang, Matthew J.C. Ellis, Elaine R. Mardis, Lijin Li, Peter Goedegebuure
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-11-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/4/4191/
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spelling doaj-664cd06bfcd94093b69b7aedd28c1d982020-11-24T22:45:15ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942011-11-01344191421110.3390/cancers3044191Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer VaccinesWilliam E. GillandersTed H. HansenBeatriz M. CarrenoTimothy P. FlemingJohn M. HerndonXiuli ZhangMatthew J.C. EllisElaine R. MardisLijin LiPeter GoedegebuureNew DNA sequencing platforms have revolutionized human genome sequencing. The dramatic advances in genome sequencing technologies predict that the $1,000 genome will become a reality within the next few years. Applied to cancer, the availability of cancer genome sequences permits real-time decision-making with the potential to affect diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, and has opened the door towards personalized medicine. A promising strategy is the identification of mutated tumor antigens, and the design of personalized cancer vaccines. Supporting this notion are preliminary analyses of the epitope landscape in breast cancer suggesting that individual tumors express significant numbers of novel antigens to the immune system that can be specifically targeted through cancer vaccines.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/4/4191/cancer genome sequencingunique tumor antigenDNA vaccine
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author William E. Gillanders
Ted H. Hansen
Beatriz M. Carreno
Timothy P. Fleming
John M. Herndon
Xiuli Zhang
Matthew J.C. Ellis
Elaine R. Mardis
Lijin Li
Peter Goedegebuure
spellingShingle William E. Gillanders
Ted H. Hansen
Beatriz M. Carreno
Timothy P. Fleming
John M. Herndon
Xiuli Zhang
Matthew J.C. Ellis
Elaine R. Mardis
Lijin Li
Peter Goedegebuure
Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
Cancers
cancer genome sequencing
unique tumor antigen
DNA vaccine
author_facet William E. Gillanders
Ted H. Hansen
Beatriz M. Carreno
Timothy P. Fleming
John M. Herndon
Xiuli Zhang
Matthew J.C. Ellis
Elaine R. Mardis
Lijin Li
Peter Goedegebuure
author_sort William E. Gillanders
title Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
title_short Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
title_full Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
title_fullStr Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Cancer Genome Sequencing and Its Implications for Personalized Cancer Vaccines
title_sort cancer genome sequencing and its implications for personalized cancer vaccines
publisher MDPI AG
series Cancers
issn 2072-6694
publishDate 2011-11-01
description New DNA sequencing platforms have revolutionized human genome sequencing. The dramatic advances in genome sequencing technologies predict that the $1,000 genome will become a reality within the next few years. Applied to cancer, the availability of cancer genome sequences permits real-time decision-making with the potential to affect diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, and has opened the door towards personalized medicine. A promising strategy is the identification of mutated tumor antigens, and the design of personalized cancer vaccines. Supporting this notion are preliminary analyses of the epitope landscape in breast cancer suggesting that individual tumors express significant numbers of novel antigens to the immune system that can be specifically targeted through cancer vaccines.
topic cancer genome sequencing
unique tumor antigen
DNA vaccine
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/4/4191/
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