Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus

Increasing evidence demonstrates the importance of hippocampal neurogenesis, a fundamental mechanism of neuroplasticity associated with cognition and emotion, in correlation to neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Neuropsychiatric disorders are often a result of chronic stress or pain follow...

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Main Authors: Verica Vasic, Mirko H. H. Schmidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/4/739
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spelling doaj-652b59b45d054d14b2ea81d0a4bcffb82020-11-24T23:18:56ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672017-03-0118473910.3390/ijms18040739ijms18040739Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the HippocampusVerica Vasic0Mirko H. H. Schmidt1Molecular Signal Transduction Laboratories, Institute for Microscopic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Focus Program Translational Neuroscience (FTN), Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn<sup>2</sup>), Johannes Gutenberg University, School of Medicine, Mainz 55131, GermanyMolecular Signal Transduction Laboratories, Institute for Microscopic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Focus Program Translational Neuroscience (FTN), Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn<sup>2</sup>), Johannes Gutenberg University, School of Medicine, Mainz 55131, GermanyIncreasing evidence demonstrates the importance of hippocampal neurogenesis, a fundamental mechanism of neuroplasticity associated with cognition and emotion, in correlation to neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Neuropsychiatric disorders are often a result of chronic stress or pain followed by inflammation; all these conditions manifest cognitive deficits and impairments in neurogenesis. However, while some individuals are more susceptible to stress, others are able to adapt to new environments via mechanisms of resilience. In light of this emerging field and based on extensive research, the role of neurogenesis is summarized and presented as a potentially powerful therapeutic tool.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/4/739neurogenesisresilienceinflammationpainneuropsychiatric disorders
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Verica Vasic
Mirko H. H. Schmidt
spellingShingle Verica Vasic
Mirko H. H. Schmidt
Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
neurogenesis
resilience
inflammation
pain
neuropsychiatric disorders
author_facet Verica Vasic
Mirko H. H. Schmidt
author_sort Verica Vasic
title Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
title_short Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
title_full Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
title_fullStr Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
title_full_unstemmed Resilience and Vulnerability to Pain and Inflammation in the Hippocampus
title_sort resilience and vulnerability to pain and inflammation in the hippocampus
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1422-0067
publishDate 2017-03-01
description Increasing evidence demonstrates the importance of hippocampal neurogenesis, a fundamental mechanism of neuroplasticity associated with cognition and emotion, in correlation to neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Neuropsychiatric disorders are often a result of chronic stress or pain followed by inflammation; all these conditions manifest cognitive deficits and impairments in neurogenesis. However, while some individuals are more susceptible to stress, others are able to adapt to new environments via mechanisms of resilience. In light of this emerging field and based on extensive research, the role of neurogenesis is summarized and presented as a potentially powerful therapeutic tool.
topic neurogenesis
resilience
inflammation
pain
neuropsychiatric disorders
url http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/4/739
work_keys_str_mv AT vericavasic resilienceandvulnerabilitytopainandinflammationinthehippocampus
AT mirkohhschmidt resilienceandvulnerabilitytopainandinflammationinthehippocampus
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