The Prediction of Coping Strategies Based on Personality Traits in Irritants Affiliates

• Main Authors: Ali Masoud Rostami, Hasan Ahadi, Hayedeh Cheraghaligol
• Format: Article
• Language: fas
• Published: Drug Control Headquarters, Research and Education Office 2013-07-01
• Series: Research on Addiction
• Subjects: Personality Characteristics; Coping Strategies for Stress; Stimulants Dependency
• Online Access: http://www.etiadpajohi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-372-16&slc_lang=en&sid=1
• ISSN: 2008-4307; 2423-6535

Objective: This study aimed to predict coping strategies based on the characteristics of the stimulants-dependent people. Method: The research method was correlational. The population consisted of all stimulant-dependent individuals (n=402) that consecutively admitted to addiction centers of Tehran over the last year and had a drug dependence diagnosis. By systematic sampling, 201 subjects were selected of this population. The NEO personality inventory (NEO-FFI short form) and Lazarus-Folkman’s coping strategies (WCQ-short form) questionnaires administered among selected sample. Results: The results showed that there is a positive correlation between the personality dimension of neuroticism and coping strategies of avoidance, disengagement, and a negative one with continence. There is a positive correlation between the personality dimension of extroversion and avoidance, seeking social support and a negative one with (assuming) responsibility. Also there is a positive correlation between the personality dimension of compatibility with restraint coping strategies and seeking social support. Conscientiousness personality dimension did not predict any coping strategies in stimulus-dependent patients. Conclusion: Personality traits can predict coping strategies in stimulus-dependent individuals. For the treatment of addicted patients paying attention to evaluation of the patients’ characteristics is suggested.