Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt

Forty-one individual food samples were analyzed for their fatty acid contents by gas-liquid chromatography using capillary tubes. The samples belonged to 5 different food groups and included vegetable oils, butter & ghee, animal fats, dairy products, fishes, chicken & meats and other popular...

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Main Authors: Laila Hussein, Mahmoud Ali, Ali Abouelhassan, Stanislaw Grzeskiewicz, Dennis Cantellops
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2001-08-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
fat
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/352
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spelling doaj-5ff1b6805e4e461586a85a14506b70602021-05-05T07:28:28ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142001-08-01523-416317010.3989/gya.2001.v52.i3-4.352349Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in EgyptLaila Hussein0Mahmoud Ali1Ali Abouelhassan2Stanislaw Grzeskiewicz3Dennis Cantellops4National Research Center, Department of Nutrition, Nutrient Data LaboratoryNational Research Center, Department of Nutrition, Nutrient Data LaboratoryNational Research Center, Department of Nutrition, Nutrient Data LaboratoryInstytut of Meat Research, Warszawa, Poland; Nutrient Southeast Regional LabUS Food and Drug Administration, Atlanta Center for Nutrient Analysis, AtlantaForty-one individual food samples were analyzed for their fatty acid contents by gas-liquid chromatography using capillary tubes. The samples belonged to 5 different food groups and included vegetable oils, butter & ghee, animal fats, dairy products, fishes, chicken & meats and other popular dishes. The results show that maize oil was lowest in its total saturated fatty acid content (11%) and richest in linolenic acid. On the other hand, total saturated fatty acids made up 42-62 % of the total fatty acid patterns of the lamb and camel fat tallow, respectively. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (C20-C22) with two to six double bonds were present only in fishes. Estimate of fat intake amounted to 36 grams per subject per day and the % contribution of the analyzed fats was presented. The ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids amounted to 0.96; which falls within the optimum dietary goals.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/352analysisegyptfatfatty acidsfoodvegetable oil
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Laila Hussein
Mahmoud Ali
Ali Abouelhassan
Stanislaw Grzeskiewicz
Dennis Cantellops
spellingShingle Laila Hussein
Mahmoud Ali
Ali Abouelhassan
Stanislaw Grzeskiewicz
Dennis Cantellops
Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
Grasas y Aceites
analysis
egypt
fat
fatty acids
food
vegetable oil
author_facet Laila Hussein
Mahmoud Ali
Ali Abouelhassan
Stanislaw Grzeskiewicz
Dennis Cantellops
author_sort Laila Hussein
title Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
title_short Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
title_full Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
title_fullStr Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in Egypt
title_sort assessment of the fatty acid patterns in vegetable oils, fats and fat-rich foods commonly consumed in egypt
publisher Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
series Grasas y Aceites
issn 0017-3495
1988-4214
publishDate 2001-08-01
description Forty-one individual food samples were analyzed for their fatty acid contents by gas-liquid chromatography using capillary tubes. The samples belonged to 5 different food groups and included vegetable oils, butter & ghee, animal fats, dairy products, fishes, chicken & meats and other popular dishes. The results show that maize oil was lowest in its total saturated fatty acid content (11%) and richest in linolenic acid. On the other hand, total saturated fatty acids made up 42-62 % of the total fatty acid patterns of the lamb and camel fat tallow, respectively. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (C20-C22) with two to six double bonds were present only in fishes. Estimate of fat intake amounted to 36 grams per subject per day and the % contribution of the analyzed fats was presented. The ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids amounted to 0.96; which falls within the optimum dietary goals.
topic analysis
egypt
fat
fatty acids
food
vegetable oil
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/352
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AT mahmoudali assessmentofthefattyacidpatternsinvegetableoilsfatsandfatrichfoodscommonlyconsumedinegypt
AT aliabouelhassan assessmentofthefattyacidpatternsinvegetableoilsfatsandfatrichfoodscommonlyconsumedinegypt
AT stanislawgrzeskiewicz assessmentofthefattyacidpatternsinvegetableoilsfatsandfatrichfoodscommonlyconsumedinegypt
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