C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber

We demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium fiber laser using titanium dioxide (TiO2) as a saturable absorber. The TiO<sub>2</sub> saturable absorber was fabricated as a polymer composite film and sandwiched between fiber ferrules. Q-switched pulsing starts with the assistance of physic...

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Main Authors: H. Ahmad, Siti Aisyah Reduan, Zainal Abidin Ali, M. A. Ismail, N. E. Ruslan, C. S. J. Lee, R. Puteh, S. W. Harun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7348649/
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spelling doaj-5fac86c0148a4c489d3b6fd4857ea1ec2021-03-29T17:29:31ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552016-01-01811710.1109/JPHOT.2015.25061697348649C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable AbsorberH. Ahmad0Siti Aisyah Reduan1Zainal Abidin Ali2M. A. Ismail3N. E. Ruslan4C. S. J. Lee5R. Puteh6S. W. Harun7Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaWe demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium fiber laser using titanium dioxide (TiO2) as a saturable absorber. The TiO<sub>2</sub> saturable absorber was fabricated as a polymer composite film and sandwiched between fiber ferrules. Q-switched pulsing starts with the assistance of physical disturbance of the laser cavity (by lightly tapping the cavity to induce instability) at 140 mW and lasts until 240 mW. The repetition rate increases with the pump power from 80.28 to 120.48 kHz. On the other hand, the pulsewidth decreases from 2.054 &#x03BC;s until it reaches a plateau at 1.84 &#x03BC;s. The Q-switched fiber laser exhibits two competing modes: at 1558.1 and 1558.9 nm as the pump power increases. A high signal-tonoise ratio of 49.65 dB is obtained.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7348649/Q-switchedTiO <sub xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">2</sub>
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author H. Ahmad
Siti Aisyah Reduan
Zainal Abidin Ali
M. A. Ismail
N. E. Ruslan
C. S. J. Lee
R. Puteh
S. W. Harun
spellingShingle H. Ahmad
Siti Aisyah Reduan
Zainal Abidin Ali
M. A. Ismail
N. E. Ruslan
C. S. J. Lee
R. Puteh
S. W. Harun
C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
IEEE Photonics Journal
Q-switched
TiO <sub xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">2</sub>
author_facet H. Ahmad
Siti Aisyah Reduan
Zainal Abidin Ali
M. A. Ismail
N. E. Ruslan
C. S. J. Lee
R. Puteh
S. W. Harun
author_sort H. Ahmad
title C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
title_short C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
title_full C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
title_fullStr C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
title_full_unstemmed C-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser Using Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) As Saturable Absorber
title_sort c-band q-switched fiber laser using titanium dioxide (tio 2) as saturable absorber
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Photonics Journal
issn 1943-0655
publishDate 2016-01-01
description We demonstrate a passively Q-switched erbium fiber laser using titanium dioxide (TiO2) as a saturable absorber. The TiO<sub>2</sub> saturable absorber was fabricated as a polymer composite film and sandwiched between fiber ferrules. Q-switched pulsing starts with the assistance of physical disturbance of the laser cavity (by lightly tapping the cavity to induce instability) at 140 mW and lasts until 240 mW. The repetition rate increases with the pump power from 80.28 to 120.48 kHz. On the other hand, the pulsewidth decreases from 2.054 &#x03BC;s until it reaches a plateau at 1.84 &#x03BC;s. The Q-switched fiber laser exhibits two competing modes: at 1558.1 and 1558.9 nm as the pump power increases. A high signal-tonoise ratio of 49.65 dB is obtained.
topic Q-switched
TiO <sub xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">2</sub>
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7348649/
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