Dynamical stability of slip-stacking particles
We study the stability of particles in slip-stacking configuration, used to nearly double proton beam intensity at Fermilab. We introduce universal area factors to calculate the available phase space area for any set of beam parameters without individual simulation. We find perturbative solutions fo...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2014-09-01
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Series: | Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.094001 |
Summary: | We study the stability of particles in slip-stacking configuration, used to nearly double proton beam intensity at Fermilab. We introduce universal area factors to calculate the available phase space area for any set of beam parameters without individual simulation. We find perturbative solutions for stable particle trajectories. We establish Booster beam quality requirements to achieve 97% slip-stacking efficiency. We show that slip-stacking dynamics directly correspond to the driven pendulum and to the system of two standing-wave traps moving with respect to each other. |
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ISSN: | 1098-4402 |