Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review

Neuromuscular ultrasound (NMUS) is becoming a standard element in the evaluation of peripheral nerve and muscle disease. When obtained simultaneously to electrodiagnostic studies, it provides dynamic, structural information that can refine a diagnosis or identify a structural etiology. NMUS can impr...

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Main Authors: Natalia L. Gonzalez, Lisa D. Hobson-Webb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Clinical Neurophysiology Practice
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X19300253
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spelling doaj-5eff2ee261c149c8a5f4fb87dc8254c92020-11-25T02:07:55ZengElsevierClinical Neurophysiology Practice2467-981X2019-01-014148163Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A reviewNatalia L. Gonzalez0Lisa D. Hobson-Webb1Corresponding author.; Department of Neurology/Neuromuscular Division, Duke University Hospital, DUMC 3403, Durham, NC 27710, USADepartment of Neurology/Neuromuscular Division, Duke University Hospital, DUMC 3403, Durham, NC 27710, USANeuromuscular ultrasound (NMUS) is becoming a standard element in the evaluation of peripheral nerve and muscle disease. When obtained simultaneously to electrodiagnostic studies, it provides dynamic, structural information that can refine a diagnosis or identify a structural etiology. NMUS can improve patient care for those with mononeuropathies, polyneuropathy, motor neuron disease and muscle disorders. In this article, we present a practical guide to the basics of NMUS and its clinical application. Basic ultrasound physics, scanning techniques and clinical applications are reviewed, along with current challenges. Keywords: Neuromuscular ultrasound, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Myopathy, CIDP, Ulnar neuropathy, Peripheral neuropathyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X19300253
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Natalia L. Gonzalez
Lisa D. Hobson-Webb
spellingShingle Natalia L. Gonzalez
Lisa D. Hobson-Webb
Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
Clinical Neurophysiology Practice
author_facet Natalia L. Gonzalez
Lisa D. Hobson-Webb
author_sort Natalia L. Gonzalez
title Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
title_short Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
title_full Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
title_fullStr Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
title_full_unstemmed Neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: A review
title_sort neuromuscular ultrasound in clinical practice: a review
publisher Elsevier
series Clinical Neurophysiology Practice
issn 2467-981X
publishDate 2019-01-01
description Neuromuscular ultrasound (NMUS) is becoming a standard element in the evaluation of peripheral nerve and muscle disease. When obtained simultaneously to electrodiagnostic studies, it provides dynamic, structural information that can refine a diagnosis or identify a structural etiology. NMUS can improve patient care for those with mononeuropathies, polyneuropathy, motor neuron disease and muscle disorders. In this article, we present a practical guide to the basics of NMUS and its clinical application. Basic ultrasound physics, scanning techniques and clinical applications are reviewed, along with current challenges. Keywords: Neuromuscular ultrasound, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Myopathy, CIDP, Ulnar neuropathy, Peripheral neuropathy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X19300253
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