Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance

The existence of residual lithium compounds (RLCs) on the surface of layered Ni-rich materials will deteriorate the electrochemical properties and cause safety problem. This work presents an effective surface washing method to remove the RLCs from LiNi0.90Co0.06Mn0.04O2 material surface, via ethyl a...

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Main Authors: Yuefeng Su, Gang Chen, Lai Chen, Linwei Li, Cong Li, Rui Ding, Jiahui Liu, Zhao Lv, Yun Lu, Liying Bao, Guoqiang Tan, Shi Chen, Feng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00573/full
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spelling doaj-5e9057513b2f4af0a53f18e58e56d9782020-11-25T03:45:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-07-01810.3389/fchem.2020.00573549972Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage PerformanceYuefeng Su0Yuefeng Su1Gang Chen2Gang Chen3Lai Chen4Lai Chen5Linwei Li6Cong Li7Rui Ding8Jiahui Liu9Zhao Lv10Yun Lu11Yun Lu12Liying Bao13Guoqiang Tan14Guoqiang Tan15Shi Chen16Feng Wu17Feng Wu18Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, ChinaThe existence of residual lithium compounds (RLCs) on the surface of layered Ni-rich materials will deteriorate the electrochemical properties and cause safety problem. This work presents an effective surface washing method to remove the RLCs from LiNi0.90Co0.06Mn0.04O2 material surface, via ethyl alcohol solution that contains low concentration of boric acid. It is a low-cost process because the filter liquor can be recycled. The optimal parameters including washing time, boric acid concentration, and solid–liquid ratio were systematically studied. It has been determined by powder pH and Fourier transform infrared spectra results that the amount of RLCs was reduced effectively, and the storage performance was significantly enhanced for the washed samples. The 150th capacity retentions after storing had increased from 68.39% of pristine material to 85.46–94.84% of the washed materials. The performance enhancements should be ascribed to the surface washing process, which removed not only the RLCs, but also the loose primary particles effectively.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00573/fullNi-rich materialssurface washingboric acidresidual lithium compoundsstorage performance
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuefeng Su
Yuefeng Su
Gang Chen
Gang Chen
Lai Chen
Lai Chen
Linwei Li
Cong Li
Rui Ding
Jiahui Liu
Zhao Lv
Yun Lu
Yun Lu
Liying Bao
Guoqiang Tan
Guoqiang Tan
Shi Chen
Feng Wu
Feng Wu
spellingShingle Yuefeng Su
Yuefeng Su
Gang Chen
Gang Chen
Lai Chen
Lai Chen
Linwei Li
Cong Li
Rui Ding
Jiahui Liu
Zhao Lv
Yun Lu
Yun Lu
Liying Bao
Guoqiang Tan
Guoqiang Tan
Shi Chen
Feng Wu
Feng Wu
Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
Frontiers in Chemistry
Ni-rich materials
surface washing
boric acid
residual lithium compounds
storage performance
author_facet Yuefeng Su
Yuefeng Su
Gang Chen
Gang Chen
Lai Chen
Lai Chen
Linwei Li
Cong Li
Rui Ding
Jiahui Liu
Zhao Lv
Yun Lu
Yun Lu
Liying Bao
Guoqiang Tan
Guoqiang Tan
Shi Chen
Feng Wu
Feng Wu
author_sort Yuefeng Su
title Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
title_short Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
title_full Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
title_fullStr Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
title_full_unstemmed Clean the Ni-Rich Cathode Material Surface With Boric Acid to Improve Its Storage Performance
title_sort clean the ni-rich cathode material surface with boric acid to improve its storage performance
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Chemistry
issn 2296-2646
publishDate 2020-07-01
description The existence of residual lithium compounds (RLCs) on the surface of layered Ni-rich materials will deteriorate the electrochemical properties and cause safety problem. This work presents an effective surface washing method to remove the RLCs from LiNi0.90Co0.06Mn0.04O2 material surface, via ethyl alcohol solution that contains low concentration of boric acid. It is a low-cost process because the filter liquor can be recycled. The optimal parameters including washing time, boric acid concentration, and solid–liquid ratio were systematically studied. It has been determined by powder pH and Fourier transform infrared spectra results that the amount of RLCs was reduced effectively, and the storage performance was significantly enhanced for the washed samples. The 150th capacity retentions after storing had increased from 68.39% of pristine material to 85.46–94.84% of the washed materials. The performance enhancements should be ascribed to the surface washing process, which removed not only the RLCs, but also the loose primary particles effectively.
topic Ni-rich materials
surface washing
boric acid
residual lithium compounds
storage performance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00573/full
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